{"data":{"id":"us-az/a.r.s.-12-2235","jurisdiction":"us-az","citation":"A.R.S. § 12-2235","heading":"Doctor and patient","body":"In a civil action a physician or surgeon shall not, without the consent of his patient, or the conservator or guardian of the patient, be examined as to any communication made by his patient with reference to any physical or mental disease or disorder or supposed physical or mental disease or disorder or as to any such knowledge obtained by personal examination of the patient.","path":["Title 12 Courts and Civil Proceedings"],"source_url":"https://www.azleg.gov/ars/12/02235.htm","current_through":"2026-09-04","vintage":"2026-08-09","retrieved_at":"2026-09-04T00:49:56Z","sha256":"6b9d3cf4d27c5b092fe2de65c4879642ba48802606d95599d08ee751bcd6dbde","source_id":"us-az","stale":true,"prev":"us-az/a.r.s.-12-2234","next":"us-az/a.r.s.-12-2236"},"notice":"GroundRules: Original legal text. Not legal advice."}