{"data":{"id":"us-ca/cal.-const.-art.-xiii-31","jurisdiction":"us-ca","citation":"Cal. Const. art. XIII, § 31","heading":"","body":"The power to tax may not be surrendered or suspended by grant or contract.","path":["* California Constitution - CONS","ARTICLE XIII TAXATION [SEC. 1. - SEC. 36.]"],"source_url":"https://downloads.leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/pubinfo_2025.zip","current_through":"2026-09-13","vintage":"","retrieved_at":"2026-09-14T05:56:33Z","sha256":"feffe2e5985ffa02714a04d90e1b3a297261597f772d8ea163b9eaae7bfb1241","source_id":"us-ca","stale":false,"prev":"us-ca/cal.-const.-art.-xiii-30","next":"us-ca/cal.-const.-art.-xiii-32"},"notice":"GroundRules: Original legal text. Not legal advice."}