{"data":{"id":"us-ca/civ-2168","jurisdiction":"us-ca","citation":"CIV § [2168.]","heading":"","body":"Section Twenty-one Hundred and Sixty-eight. Every one who offers to the public to carry persons, property, or messages, excepting only telegraphic messages, is a common carrier of whatever he thus offers to carry.","path":["Civil Code - CIV","DIVISION 3. OBLIGATIONS [1427. - 3273.91.]","PART 4. OBLIGATIONS ARISING FROM PARTICULAR TRANSACTIONS [1738. - 3273.91.]","TITLE 7. CARRIAGE [2085. - 2218.]","CHAPTER 5. Common Carriers [[2168.] - 2212.]","ARTICLE 1. Common Carriers in General [[2168.] - 2178.]"],"source_url":"https://downloads.leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/pubinfo_2025.zip","current_through":"2026-09-13","vintage":"","retrieved_at":"2026-09-14T05:56:33Z","sha256":"517bea830db86f8156fedab5ec5777de292abaa40b29bac2a7d2ca28b53c815a","source_id":"us-ca","stale":false,"prev":"us-ca/civ-2162","next":"us-ca/civ-2169"},"notice":"GroundRules: Original legal text. Not legal advice."}