{"data":{"id":"us-ca/pen-3","jurisdiction":"us-ca","citation":"PEN § 3","heading":"","body":"No part of it is retroactive, unless expressly so declared.","path":["Penal Code - PEN","PRELIMINARY PROVISIONS"],"source_url":"https://downloads.leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/pubinfo_2025.zip","current_through":"2026-09-13","vintage":"","retrieved_at":"2026-09-14T05:56:33Z","sha256":"1f75645cfa1596fbec6be17b2c386b1d221424df1d62259ff12557878733bbfb","source_id":"us-ca","stale":false,"prev":"us-ca/pen-2","next":"us-ca/pen-4"},"notice":"GroundRules: Original legal text. Not legal advice."}