{"data":{"id":"us-dc/d.c.-code-22-3212","jurisdiction":"us-dc","citation":"D.C. Code § 22-3212","heading":"Penalties for theft.","body":"(a)\n(1)\nTheft in the first degree. – Any person convicted of theft in the first degree shall be fined no more than the amount set forth in § 22-3571.01, or incarcerated for no more than 10 years, or both, if:\n(A)\nThe value of the property obtained or used is $1000 or more; or\n(B)\n(i)\nThe person commits theft twice or more within a period of 6 months and the aggregate value of property obtained is $1000 or more.\n(ii)\nWhen a person commits theft twice or more within a period of 6 months pursuant to sub-subparagraph (i) of this subparagraph, the thefts may be aggregated and charged in a single count, in which event they shall constitute a single offense.\n(2)\nA conviction for first degree theft under paragraph (1)(C) of this subsection merges with any other conviction for robbery under § 22-2801, and malicious destruction of property under § 22-303, arising from the same act or course of conduct.\n(3)\nFor a person found guilty of 2 or more offenses that merge under this subsection, the sentencing court shall either:\n(A)\nVacate all but one of the offenses prior to sentencing according to the rule of priority in paragraph (4) of this subsection; or\n(B)\nEnter judgment and sentence the actor for offenses that merge; provided, that:\n(i)\nSentences for the offenses run concurrent to one another; and\n(ii)\nThe convictions for all but, at most, one of the offenses shall be vacated after:\n(I)\nThe time for appeal has expired; or\n(II)\nThe judgment that was appealed has been decided.\n(4)\nWhen convictions are vacated under paragraph (3)(A) of this subsection, the conviction that remains shall be the conviction for:\n(A)\nThe offense with the highest authorized maximum period of incarceration; or\n(B)\nIf 2 or more offenses have the same highest authorized maximum period of incarceration, any offense that the sentencing court deems appropriate.\n\n(b)\nAny person convicted of theft in the second degree shall be fined not more than the amount set forth in § 22-3571.01 or imprisoned for not more than 180 days, or both, if the property obtained or used has some value.\n\n(c)\nA person convicted of theft in the first or second degree who has 2 or more prior convictions for theft, not committed on the same occasion, shall be fined not more than the amount set forth in § 22-3571.01 or imprisoned for not more than 15 years and for a mandatory-minimum term of not less than one year, or both. A person sentenced under this subsection shall not be released from prison, granted probation, or granted suspension of sentence, prior to serving the mandatory-minimum.\n\n(d)\nFor the purposes of this section, a person shall be considered as having 2 or more prior convictions for theft if he or she has been convicted on at least 2 occasions of violations of:\n(1)\nSection 22-3211;\n(2)\nA statute in one or more jurisdictions prohibiting theft or larceny; or\n(3)\nConduct that would constitute a violation of section 22-3211 if committed in the District of Columbia.","path":["Title 22. Criminal Offenses and Penalties.","Chapter 32. Theft; Fraud; Stolen Property; Forgery; and Extortion.","Subchapter II. Theft; Related Offenses."],"source_url":"https://code.dccouncil.gov/us/dc/council/code/sections/22-3212","current_through":"2026-08-20 (D.C. Law 26-175)","vintage":"","retrieved_at":"2026-08-29T05:44:07Z","sha256":"c17f31f2cbd8b0b13da3ee9300f3d1ba0c5678b41c0c622fa3f9cfe429574c0b","source_id":"us-dc","stale":false,"prev":"us-dc/d.c.-code-22-3211.01","next":"us-dc/d.c.-code-22-3213"},"notice":"GroundRules: Original legal text. Not legal advice."}