{"data":{"id":"us-il/720-ilcs-5-4-1","jurisdiction":"us-il","citation":"720 ILCS 5/4-1","heading":"","body":"Voluntary act.\nA material element of every offense is a voluntary act, which includes an omission to perform a duty which the law imposes on the offender and which he is physically capable of performing.","path":["CHAPTER 720 CRIMINAL OFFENSES","Criminal Code of 2012."],"source_url":"https://www.ilga.gov/legislation/ILCS/details?ActID=1876\u0026ChapterID=53\u0026ChapAct=FullText\u0026Print=True","current_through":"at least Public Act 104-790","vintage":"","retrieved_at":"2026-09-15T04:46:41Z","sha256":"7559b81b15a0aa3736ff629b1441a89ca2a9f3ab42b7c987de46ddc7391b992e","source_id":"us-il","stale":false,"prev":"us-il/720-ilcs-5-3-8","next":"us-il/720-ilcs-5-4-2"},"notice":"GroundRules: Original legal text. Not legal advice."}