{"data":{"id":"us-nd/n.d.-cent.-code-41-09-102","jurisdiction":"us-nd","citation":"N.D. Cent. Code § 41-09-102","heading":"(9-605) Unknown debtor or secondary obligor","body":"1.Except as provided in subsection 2, a secured party does not owe a duty based on its status as secured party:\na.To a person that is a debtor or obligor, unless the secured party knows:\n(1)That the person is a debtor or obligor;\n(2)The identity of the person; and\n(3)How to communicate with the person; or\nb.To a secured party or lienholder that has filed a financing statement against a person, unless the secured party knows:\n(1)That the person is a debtor; and\n(2)The identity of the person.\n2.A secured party owes a duty based on its status as a secured party to a person if, at the time the secured party obtains control of collateral that is a controllable account, controllable electronic record, or controllable payment intangible or at the time the security interest attaches to the collateral, whichever is later:\na.The person is a debtor or obligor; and\nb.The secured party knows that the information in subdivision a of subsection 1 relating to the person is not provided by the collateral, a record attached to or logically associated with the collateral, or the system in which the collateral is recorded.","path":["Title 41 Uniform Commercial Code","Chapter 41-09 Secured Transactions"],"source_url":"https://ndlegis.gov/cencode/t41c09.pdf","current_through":"2026-07-31T11:12:02","vintage":"","retrieved_at":"2026-09-02T21:04:14Z","sha256":"d13a3753fac9fa5d700bc58ed8f2ca54c18a31394e5b3de1d2fca6688fff3d1c","source_id":"us-nd","stale":true,"prev":"us-nd/n.d.-cent.-code-41-09-101","next":"us-nd/n.d.-cent.-code-41-09-103"},"notice":"GroundRules: Original legal text. Not legal advice."}