{"data":{"id":"us-ny/n.y.-estates-powers-trusts-law-11-4.2","jurisdiction":"us-ny","citation":"N.Y. Estates, Powers \u0026 Trusts Law § 11-4.2","heading":"When personal and representative causes of action may be joined","body":"§ 11-4.2 When personal and representative causes of action may be joined\n  Actions or proceedings brought against a personal representative\npersonally and in his representative capacity may be joined.  In such\ncase a judgment for the plaintiff must clearly indicate whether it is\nawarded against the defendant personally or in his representative\ncapacity.","path":["Estates, Powers \u0026 Trusts Law","Article 11. Fiduciary: Powers, Duties and Limitations; Actions By or Against In Representative or Individual Capacities","Part 4. Procedural Aspects of Actions By or Against Personal Representatives"],"source_url":"https://legislation.nysenate.gov/api/3/laws/EPT/11-4.2","current_through":"2026-09-11","vintage":"","retrieved_at":"2026-09-14T19:32:44Z","sha256":"3e76dd19150348dac25aa8cc5a89927f8784cf35ebf645fb5a23110917fe2d79","source_id":"us-ny","stale":false,"prev":"us-ny/n.y.-estates-powers-trusts-law-11-4.1","next":"us-ny/n.y.-estates-powers-trusts-law-11-4.3"},"notice":"GroundRules: Original legal text. Not legal advice."}