{"data":{"id":"us-ny/n.y.-penal-law-170.71","jurisdiction":"us-ny","citation":"N.Y. Penal Law § 170.71","heading":"Illegal possession of a vehicle identification number; presumptions","body":"§ 170.71 Illegal possession of a vehicle identification number;\n           presumptions.\n  (1) A person is presumed to knowingly possess a vehicle or vehicle\npart in violation of subdivision two of section 170.70, when he\npossesses any combination of five such whole vehicles or individual\nvehicle parts, none of which are attached to or contained in the same\nvehicle.\n  (2) A person is presumed to knowingly possess a vehicle or vehicle\npart in violation of subdivision three of section 170.70, when he\npossesses any combination of five such whole vehicles or individual\nvehicle parts, none of which are attached to or contained in the same\nvehicle.","path":["Penal Law","Part 3. Specific Offenses","Title K. Offenses Involving Fraud","Article 170. Forgery and Related Offenses"],"source_url":"https://legislation.nysenate.gov/api/3/laws/PEN/170.71","current_through":"2026-09-11","vintage":"","retrieved_at":"2026-09-14T19:32:45Z","sha256":"ade5388167fb6fb95ca126765769a6969356811a30e8780b0dea05f6d8def98f","source_id":"us-ny","stale":false,"prev":"us-ny/n.y.-penal-law-170.70","next":"us-ny/n.y.-penal-law-170.75"},"notice":"GroundRules: Original legal text. Not legal advice."}