{"data":{"id":"us-tx/tex.-penal-code-9.63","jurisdiction":"us-tx","citation":"Tex. Penal Code § 9.63","heading":"GUARDIAN-INCOMPETENT.","body":"The use of force, but not deadly force, against a mental incompetent is justified:\n(1) if the actor is the incompetent's guardian or someone similarly responsible for the general care and supervision of the incompetent; and\n(2) when and to the degree the actor reasonably believes the force is necessary:\n(A) to safeguard and promote the incompetent's welfare; or\n(B) if the incompetent is in an institution for his care and custody, to maintain discipline in the institution.\nActs 1973, 63rd Leg., p. 883, ch. 399, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1974. Amended by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 900, Sec. 1.01, eff. Sept. 1, 1994.","path":["PENAL CODE","TITLE 2. GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF CRIMINAL RESPONSIBILITY","CHAPTER 9. JUSTIFICATION EXCLUDING CRIMINAL RESPONSIBILITY","SUBCHAPTER F. SPECIAL RELATIONSHIPS"],"source_url":"https://statutes.capitol.texas.gov/Docs/PE/htm/PE.9.htm#9.63","current_through":"89th 2nd Called Legislative Session, 2025","vintage":"","retrieved_at":"2026-08-27T01:47:34Z","sha256":"4976585141e5ed71673baf7bc17b5488be606f172c31b7be74ed5e467d8a3528","source_id":"us-tx","stale":false,"prev":"us-tx/tex.-penal-code-9.62","next":"us-tx/tex.-penal-code-12.01"},"notice":"GroundRules: Original legal text. Not legal advice."}