{"data":{"id":"us-ut/utah-code-34-32-4","jurisdiction":"us-ut","citation":"Utah Code § 34-32-4","heading":"Exceptions from chapter.","body":"(1) The provisions of this chapter do not apply to carriers as that term is defined in the Railway Labor Act passed by the Congress of the United States, June 21, 1934. 48 Stat. 1189, U.S. Code, Title 45, Section 151.\n(2) Nothing in this chapter is intended to, or may be construed to, preempt any requirement of federal law.","path":["Title 34 Labor in General","Chapter 34-32 Deductions for the Benefit of Labor Organizations","Part 34-32-1 General Provisions"],"source_url":"https://le.utah.gov/xcode/Title34/Chapter32/34-32-S4.html","current_through":"2026 General Session","vintage":"","retrieved_at":"2026-09-03T11:34:33Z","sha256":"7dd12eb315f6d0e9cb9422c67477f0a487f2d08af0af25f1a2d89bfe0adab0e0","source_id":"us-ut","stale":false,"prev":"us-ut/utah-code-34-32-3","next":"us-ut/utah-code-34-33-101"},"notice":"GroundRules: Original legal text. Not legal advice."}