{"data":{"id":"us-va/8vac20-23-430","jurisdiction":"us-va","citation":"8VAC20-23-430","heading":"Mathematics","body":"Endorsement requirements. The candidate shall have:\n\n1. Earned a baccalaureate degree from an accredited institution and graduated from an approved teacher preparation program in mathematics; or\n\n2. Earned a baccalaureate degree from an accredited institution and completed a major in mathematics or 36 semester hours of coursework distributed in each of the following areas:\n\na. Algebra. Experience shall include linear algebra (matrices, vectors, and linear transformations) and abstract algebra (ring, group, and field theory);\n\nb. Geometry. Experience shall include Euclidean and non-Euclidean geometries;\n\nc. Analytic geometry;\n\nd. Probability and statistics;\n\ne. Discrete mathematics. Experience shall include the study of mathematical properties of finite sets and systems and linear programming;\n\nf. Calculus. Experience shall include multivariable calculus;\n\ng. Mathematical modeling; and\n\nh. Computer science, including two programming languages.","path":["Title 8. Education","Agency 20. State Board of Education","Chapter 23. Licensure Regulations for School Personnel","Part V. Licensure Regulations Governing PreK-12, Special Education, Secondary Grades 6-12, and Adult Education Endorsements"],"source_url":"https://law.lis.virginia.gov/admincode/title8/agency20/chapter23/section430/","current_through":"2026 Regular Session (effective July 1, 2026)","vintage":"","retrieved_at":"2026-09-14T04:47:26Z","sha256":"e435551fe1c78ea3fdb144981004b62a323e5ffbcca41b333cdd5dd3a5a676ad","source_id":"us-va-vac","stale":false,"prev":"us-va/8vac20-23-420","next":"us-va/8vac20-23-440"},"notice":"GroundRules: Original legal text. Not legal advice."}