{"data":{"id":"us-va/va.-code-8.4-203","jurisdiction":"us-va","citation":"Va. Code § 8.4-203","heading":"Effect of instructions","body":"Subject to Title 8.3A concerning conversion of instruments (§ 8.3A-420) and restrictive endorsements (§ 8.3A-206), only a collecting bank's transferor can give instructions that affect the bank or constitute notice to it, and a collecting bank is not liable to prior parties for any action taken pursuant to the instructions or in accordance with any agreement with its transferor.1964, c. 219; 1992, c. 693.","path":["Title 8.4. COMMERCIAL CODE — BANK DEPOSITS AND COLLECTIONS","Part 2. COLLECTION OF ITEMS: DEPOSITARY AND COLLECTING BANKS"],"source_url":"https://law.lis.virginia.gov/vacode/8.4-203/","current_through":"9/4/2026","vintage":"","retrieved_at":"2026-09-04T15:13:04Z","sha256":"0a7d26e102cf6c4f7cf5be374bfc41977aa7bdeea5d96878c962f1b18d7fe0fd","source_id":"us-va","stale":true,"prev":"us-va/va.-code-8.4-202","next":"us-va/va.-code-8.4-204"},"notice":"GroundRules: Original legal text. Not legal advice."}