{"data":{"id":"us/10-u.s.c.-454","jurisdiction":"us","citation":"10 U.S.C. § 454","heading":"Exchange of mapping, charting, and geomatics data with foreign countries, international organizations, nongovernmental organizations, and academic institutions","body":"(a) Foreign Countries and International Organizations.—The Secretary of Defense may authorize the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency to exchange or furnish mapping, charting, and geomatics data, supplies and services to a foreign country or international organization pursuant to an agreement for the production or exchange of such data. (b) Nongovernmental Organizations and Academic Institutions.—The Secretary may authorize the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency to exchange or furnish mapping, charting, and geomatics data, supplies, and services relating to areas outside of the United States to a nongovernmental organization or an academic institution engaged in geospatial information research or production of such areas pursuant to an agreement for the production or exchange of such data.","path":["Title 10—ARMED FORCES","CHAPTER 22—NATIONAL GEOSPATIAL-INTELLIGENCE AGENCY"],"source_url":"https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/103/xml_usc10@119-103.zip","current_through":"Public Law 119-103 (09/02/2026)","vintage":"","retrieved_at":"2026-09-10T05:56:10Z","sha256":"bcf82cfa42450f403b6ebeca374d187dbe51dc4fa264eec5f1ff5d52f0a0a3eb","source_id":"us","stale":true,"prev":"us/10-u.s.c.-453","next":"us/10-u.s.c.-455"},"notice":"GroundRules: Original legal text. Not legal advice."}