{"data":{"id":"us/28-u.s.c.-1359","jurisdiction":"us","citation":"28 U.S.C. § 1359","heading":"Parties collusively joined or made","body":"A district court shall not have jurisdiction of a civil action in which any party, by assignment or otherwise, has been improperly or collusively made or joined to invoke the jurisdiction of such court.","path":["Title 28—JUDICIARY AND JUDICIAL PROCEDURE","CHAPTER 85—DISTRICT COURTS; JURISDICTION"],"source_url":"https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/103/xml_usc28@119-103.zip","current_through":"Public Law 119-103 (09/02/2026)","vintage":"","retrieved_at":"2026-09-10T05:58:31Z","sha256":"31a01a5b8bf2f682f3cf7fc7c43861c5605140f470bfee4edeecce47cbe6ced2","source_id":"us","stale":true,"prev":"us/28-u.s.c.-1358","next":"us/28-u.s.c.-1360"},"notice":"GroundRules: Original legal text. Not legal advice."}