{"data":{"id":"us/45-cfr-681.43","jurisdiction":"us","citation":"45 CFR 681.43","heading":"How are civil penalties and assessments collected?","body":"Section 3806 and 3808(b) of title 31, United States Code, authorize actions for collection of civil penalties and assessments imposed under this part and specify the procedures for such actions.","path":["Title 45—Public Welfare","Subtitle B—Regulations Relating to Public Welfare","CHAPTER VI—NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION","PART 681—PROGRAM FRAUD CIVIL REMEDIES ACT REGULATIONS"],"source_url":"https://www.ecfr.gov/api/versioner/v1/full/2026-08-25/title-45.xml","current_through":"2026-08-25","vintage":"","retrieved_at":"2026-08-27T02:26:21Z","sha256":"dbbf34dea7f78efb81e057b938dd8eaf9061c2470bd321f92f882cd478038eee","source_id":"us-cfr","stale":true,"prev":"us/45-cfr-681.42","next":"us/45-cfr-681.44"},"notice":"GroundRules: Original legal text. Not legal advice."}