{"data":{"id":"us/49-cfr-389.13","jurisdiction":"us","citation":"49 CFR 389.13","heading":"Initiation of rulemaking.","body":"(a) The Administrator may recommend the initiation of a rulemaking to the Office of the Secretary on his/her own motion. However, in so doing, he/she may, in his/her discretion, consider the recommendations of his/her staff or other agencies of the United States or of other interested persons.\n(b) If a proposed rule regarding commercial motor vehicle safety is likely to lead to the promulgation of a major rule, the Administrator, before publishing such proposed rule, shall—\n(1) Issue an advance notice of proposed rulemaking that:\n(i) Identifies the need for a potential regulatory action;\n(ii) Identifies and requests public comment on the best available science or technical information relevant to analyzing potential regulatory alternatives;\n(iii) Requests public comment on the available data, benefits, and costs with respect to regulatory alternatives reasonably likely to be considered as part of the rulemaking; and\n(iv) Requests public comment on available alternatives to regulation; or\n(2) Proceed with a negotiated rulemaking.\n(c) Paragraph (b) of this section does not apply to a proposed rule if the Administrator, for good cause, finds (and incorporates the finding and a brief statement of reasons for such finding in the proposed or final rule) that an advance notice of proposed rulemaking is impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the public interest.","path":["Title 49—Transportation","Subtitle B—Other Regulations Relating to Transportation","CHAPTER III—FEDERAL MOTOR CARRIER SAFETY ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION","SUBCHAPTER B—FEDERAL MOTOR CARRIER SAFETY REGULATIONS","PART 389—RULEMAKING PROCEDURES—FEDERAL MOTOR CARRIER SAFETY REGULATIONS","Subpart B—Procedures for Adoption of Rules"],"source_url":"https://www.ecfr.gov/api/versioner/v1/full/2026-08-25/title-49.xml","current_through":"2026-08-25","vintage":"","retrieved_at":"2026-08-27T02:26:34Z","sha256":"0f6844b724e6ab32b0ecd605b50226c35cf307343d1fdfc9a1023ad2b6a98653","source_id":"us-cfr","stale":true,"prev":"us/49-cfr-389.11","next":"us/49-cfr-389.15"},"notice":"GroundRules: Original legal text. Not legal advice."}