{"data":{"id":"us/49-cfr-40.405","jurisdiction":"us","citation":"49 CFR 40.405","heading":"May the Federal courts review PIE decisions?","body":"The Director's decision is a final administrative action of the Department. Like all final administrative actions of Federal agencies, the Director's decision is subject to judicial review under the Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. 551 et. seq).","path":["Title 49—Transportation","Subtitle A—Office of the Secretary of Transportation","PART 40—PROCEDURES FOR TRANSPORTATION WORKPLACE DRUG AND ALCOHOL TESTING PROGRAMS","Subpart R—Public Interest Exclusions"],"source_url":"https://www.ecfr.gov/api/versioner/v1/full/2026-08-25/title-49.xml","current_through":"2026-08-25","vintage":"","retrieved_at":"2026-08-27T02:26:34Z","sha256":"f3fe6b7763f84c78b3b167b8bfae0243cd19479238058341893b25b07572244f","source_id":"us-cfr","stale":true,"prev":"us/49-cfr-40.403","next":"us/49-cfr-40.407"},"notice":"GroundRules: Original legal text. Not legal advice."}