{"data":{"id":"us/5-cfr-831.1109","jurisdiction":"us","citation":"5 CFR 831.1109","heading":"Evidence.","body":"(a) Rules of evidence are not strictly applied, but the presiding officer shall exclude irrelevant or unduly repetitious evidence.\n(b) Each exhibit of a documentary character shall be submitted to the presiding officer, duly marked, and made a part of the record. An exhibit does not become evidence unless received in evidence by the presiding officer.","path":["Title 5—Administrative Personnel","CHAPTER I—OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT","SUBCHAPTER B—CIVIL SERVICE REGULATIONS","PART 831—RETIREMENT","Subpart K—Prohibition on Payments of Annuities"],"source_url":"https://www.ecfr.gov/api/versioner/v1/full/2026-08-25/title-5.xml","current_through":"2026-08-25","vintage":"","retrieved_at":"2026-08-27T02:23:53Z","sha256":"26d0dcd84fe2f13b701b89788d4a2c946b06cff8877d1452a9450e0be6eefdcc","source_id":"us-cfr","stale":true,"prev":"us/5-cfr-831.1108","next":"us/5-cfr-831.1110"},"notice":"GroundRules: Original legal text. Not legal advice."}