EVID § 524
Where this section sits in the code
- Evidence Code - EVID
- DIVISION 5. BURDEN OF PROOF; BURDEN OF PRODUCING EVIDENCE; PRESUMPTIONS AND INFERENCES [500. - 670.]
- CHAPTER 1. Burden of Proof [500. - 524.]
- ARTICLE 2. Burden of Proof on Specific Issues [520. - 524.]
(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, in a civil proceeding to which the State Board of Equalization is a party, that board shall have the burden of proof by clear and convincing evidence in sustaining its assertion of a penalty for intent to evade or fraud against a taxpayer, with respect to any factual issue relevant to ascertaining the liability of a taxpayer.
(b) Nothing in this section shall be construed to override any requirement for a taxpayer to substantiate any item on a return or claim filed with the State Board of Equalization.
(c) Nothing in this section shall subject a taxpayer to unreasonable search or access to records in violation of the United States Constitution, the California Constitution, or any other law.
(d) For purposes of this section, “taxpayer” includes a person on whom fees administered by the State Board of Equalization are imposed.
Collected 2026-09-14T05:56:33Z. Source file · JSON