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Kentucky · Snapshot 09/05/2026

KRS 186.577: Testing applicants for initial operator's license or initial instruction permit

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Where this section sits in the code
  1. KRS Chapter 186

-- Restrictions or driving privileges based on visual acuity test -- Testing not

required for license renewal -- Certain drivers restricted to use of bioptic

telescopic devices -- Administrative regulations -- Fees to cover costs of testing

-- Deposit of fees in photo license account.

(1) The following persons shall submit to a test of visual acuity and visual field at the

time of application or renewal:

(a) All persons applying for an initial or renewal operator's license;

(b) All persons applying for an initial or renewal instruction permit; and

(c) Any person required to complete an examination under KRS 186.635.

(2) Vision testing under this section shall be administered to any person:

(a) Applying for an initial operator's license, an initial instruction permit, or

reinstatement of a license when vision must be tested as required in KRS

186.480:

1. Prior to the time of application under subsection (5) of this section; or

2. By the Department of Kentucky State Police at the time of application;

(b) Applying for operator's license renewal or instruction permit renewal:

1. Prior to the time of application under subsection (5) of this section; or

2. By the Transportation Cabinet at the time of application; or

(c) Identified in Kentucky administrative regulations promulgated by the

Transportation Cabinet or the Department of K entucky State Police as being

required to undergo the exam required by KRS 186.480.

(3) (a) Persons whose visual acuity is 20/40 or better and who meet or exceed the

visual field standard established by the Transportation Cabinet without

corrective lenses shall not have a restriction placed on their driving privileges.

(b) Persons whose visual acuity is 20/40 or better and who meet or exceed the

visual field standard established by the Transportation Cabinet with corrective

lenses shall have their driving p rivileges restricted to mandate the use of the

corrective lenses.

(c) If a person fails to meet a 20/40 visual acuity standard or the visual field

standard established by the cabinet, the person shall be referred to a vision

specialist for examination.

(4) A person referred to a vision specialist under subsection (3) of this section whose

visual acuity is 20/60 or better and who meets or exceeds the visual field standard

established by the cabinet shall be eligible to test for an instruction permit or

operator's license, or shall be eligible for operator's license renewal. If corrective

lenses were prescribed by the vision specialist, the person's driving privileges shall

be restricted to mandate the use of the corrective lenses.

(5) Vision tests administered under subsection (2)(a) of this section shall be deemed to

meet the testing provisions outlined in subsection (3) or (4) of this section, if the

person submits a driver vision testing form that complies with the provisions of

subsection (6) of this section and the form has been completed by:

(a) A vision specialist; or

(b) An osteopath, physician, physician assistant, or advanced practice registered

nurse who is credentialed by the cabinet to perform vision testing under this

section.

(6) All driver vision testing forms completed under subsection (5) of this section shall:

(a) Attest that the applicant meets or exceeds the visual acuity standard and visual

field standard established by the cabinet;

(b) Only be valid if the vision specialist or the credenti aled osteopath,

credentialed physician, credentialed physician assistant, or credentialed

advanced practice registered nurse signed and completed the vision testing

form less than twelve (12) months prior to the date of application or renewal;

(c) State wh ether the driving privileges of the applicant shall be restricted to

mandate the use of corrective lenses; and

(d) Clearly indicate that the vision testing under this section is a screening for

minimum vision standards established in this section and is no t a complete

eye examination.

(7) Any person seeking application or permit under subsection (1) of this section shall

attest that he or she has submitted to and passed the visual acuity and visual field

tests required under this section.

(8) Any person ren ewing an operator's license under KRS 186.416 shall be exempt

from the vision testing requirements outlined in this section.

(9) Persons who meet the requirements of KRS 186.578 and are issued operator's

licenses under KRS 186.579 shall:

(a) Have their dri ving privileges restricted to the use of a bioptic telescopic

device; and

(b) Be exempt from this section.

(10) The Transportation Cabinet shall promulgate administrative regulations pursuant to

KRS Chapter 13A to implement the provisions of this section, including but not

limited to establishing visual field standards, the creation of a driver vision testing

form, and establishing a credentialing process for osteopaths, physicians, physician

assistants, and advanced practice registered nurses to conduct vi sion testing under

this section.

(11) The Transportation Cabinet may promulgate administrative regulations pursuant to

KRS Chapter 13A to:

(a) Implement a system for electronic transmission of driver vision testing forms

and accompanying documentation; and

(b) Assess a fee to an applicant to cover the administrative costs of performing

on-site vision testing. Any funds received from this fee shall be deposited into

the photo license account established in KRS 174.056.

Collected 2026-09-05T20:51:38Z. Source file · JSON

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