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Kentucky · Snapshot 09/05/2026

KRS 271B.7-400: Procedure in derivative proceedings -- Shareholders of a public

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    benefit corporation.

    (1) A person shall not commence a proceeding in the right of a domestic or foreign

    corporation unless he was a shareholder of the corporation when the

    transaction complained of occurred or unless he became a shareholder

    through transfer by operation of law from one who was a shareholder at that

    time. The derivative proceeding shall not be maintained if it appears that the

    person commencing the proceeding does not fairly and adequately represent

    the interests of the shareholders in enforcing the right of the corporation.

    (2) A complaint in a proceeding brought in the right of a corporation shall be

    verified and allege with particularity the demand made, if any, to obtain action

    by the board of directors and either that the demand was refused or ignored or

    why he did not make the demand. Whether or not a demand for action was

    made, if the corporation commences an investigation of the charges made in

    the demand or complaint, the court may stay any proceeding until the

    investigation is completed.

    (3) A proceeding commenced under this section may not be discontinued or

    settled without the court's approval. If the court determines that a proposed

    discontinuance or settlement will substantially affect the interest of the

    corporation's shareholders or a class of shareholders, the court shall direct that

    notice be given the shareholders affected.

    (4) On termination of the proceeding the court may require the plaintiff to pay any

    defendant's reasonable expenses, including counsel fees, incurred in

    defending the proceeding if it finds that the proceeding was commenced

    without reasonable cause.

    (5) For purposes of this section, "shareholder" includes a beneficial owner whose

    shares are held in a voting trust or held by a nominee on his behalf.

    (6) In any derivative proceedings in the right of a foreign corporation, the matters

    covered by this section shall be governed by the laws of the jurisdiction of

    incorporation.

    (7) The articles of incorporation of the corporation may provide that proper venue

    for a derivative action or an action to compel the production of books and

    records is in or only is in the appropriate court.

    (8) Shareholders of a public benefit corporation owning individually or collectively,

    as of the date of instituting a derivative proceeding, at least two percent (2%) of

    the corporation's outstanding shares or, in the case of a corporation with

    shares listed on a national securities exchange, the lesser of that percentage

    or shares of at least two million dollars ($2,000,000) in market value, may

    maintain a derivative proceeding to enforce the requirements set forth in KRS

    271B.8-300(8).

    Collected 2026-09-05T20:53:18Z. Source file · JSON

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