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Kentucky · Snapshot 09/05/2026

KRS 272A.1-020: Definitions.

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Where this section sits in the code

    As used in this chapter:

    (1) "Appropriate court" means the Circuit Court for the county of the Commonwealth

    in which the limited cooperative association's principal office is located or, if none,

    the county in which the registered office is or was last located;

    (2) "Articles of associ ation" means the articles of association of a limited cooperative

    association required by KRS 272A.3-010. The term includes the articles as amended

    or restated;

    (3) "Board of directors" means the board of directors of a limited cooperative

    association;

    (4) "Bylaws" means the bylaws of a limited cooperative association. The term includes

    the bylaws as amended or restated;

    (5) "Certificate of authority" means a certificate issued by the Secretary of State

    pursuant to KRS 14A.2-140;

    (6) "Contribution," except as used in KRS 272A.10 -080(3), means a benefit that a

    person provides to a limited cooperative association to become or remain a member

    or in the person's capacity as a member;

    (7) "Cooperative" means a limited cooperative association or an entity organize d under

    any cooperative law of any jurisdiction;

    (8) "Director" means a director of a limited cooperative association;

    (9) "Distribution," except as used in KRS 272A.10 -070(5), means a transfer of money

    or other property from a limited cooperative association to a member because of the

    member's financial rights or to a transferee of a member's financial rights;

    (10) "Entity" means an entity or a foreign entity, both as defined in KRS 14A.1-070;

    (11) "Financial rights" means the right to participate in alloc ations and distributions as

    provided in Subchapters 10 and 12 of this chapter, but does not include rights or

    obligations under a marketing contract governed by Subchapter 7 of this chapter;

    (12) "Foreign cooperative" means an entity organized in a jurisdi ction other than this

    Commonwealth under a law similar to this chapter;

    (13) "Governance rights" means the right to participate in governance of a limited

    cooperative association;

    (14) "Investor member" mea ns a member that has made a contribution to a limited

    cooperative association and:

    (a) Is not required by the organic rules to conduct patronage with the association

    in the member's capacity as an investor member in order to receive the

    member's interest; or

    (b) Is not permitted by the organic rules to conduct patronage with the association

    in the member's capacity as an investor member in order to receive the

    member's interest;

    (15) "Limited cooperative association" means an association organized under thi s

    chapter;

    (16) "Member" means a person that is admitted as a patron member or investor member,

    or both, in a limited cooperative association. The term does not include a person

    that has dissociated as a member;

    (17) "Member's interest" means the interest of a patron member or investor member

    under KRS 272A.6-010;

    (18) "Members meeting" means an annual members meeting or special meeting of

    members;

    (19) "Organic law" means the statute providing for the creation of an entity or principally

    governing its internal affairs;

    (20) "Organic rules" means the articles of association and bylaws of a limited

    cooperative association;

    (21) "Organizer" means an individual who signs the initial articles of association;

    (22) "Patron member" means a member that has made a co ntribution to a limited

    cooperative association and:

    (a) Is required by the organic rules to conduct patronage with the association in

    the member's capacity as a patron member in order to receive the member's

    interest; or

    (b) Is permitted by the organic ru les to conduct patronage with the association in

    the member's capacity as a patron member in order to receive the member's

    interest;

    (23) "Patronage" means business transactions between a limited cooperative association

    and a person which entitle the perso n to receive financial rights based on the value

    or quantity of business done between the association and the person;

    (24) "Person" means an individual, entity, public corporation, government or

    governmental subdivision, agency, or instrumentality, or any other legal or

    commercial entity;

    (25) "Principal office" means the principal executive office of a limited cooperative

    association or foreign cooperative, whether or not in this state;

    (26) "Record," used as a noun, means information that is inscribed on a tangible medium

    or that is stored in an electronic or other medium and is retrievable in perceivable

    form;

    (27) "Required information" means the information a limited cooperative association is

    required to maintain under KRS 272A.1-120;

    (28) "Secretary" means the officer designated pursuant to KRS 272A.8-210(2);

    (29) "Sign" means, with present intent to authenticate or adopt a record:

    (a) To execute or adopt a tangible symbol; or

    (b) To attach to or logically associate with the record an electronic symbol, sound,

    or process;

    (30) "State" means a state of the United States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico,

    the United States Virgin Islands, or any territory or insular possession subject to the

    jurisdiction of the United States;

    (31) "Transfer" includes an assignment, conveyance, deed, bill of sale, lease, mortgage,

    security interest, encumbrance, gift, and transfer by operation of law;

    (32) "Voting group" means any combination of one (1) or more voting members in one

    (1) or more districts or classes tha t under the organic rules or under this chapter are

    entitled to vote and can be counted together collectively on a matter at a members

    meeting;

    (33) "Voting member" means a member that, under the organic law or organic rules, has

    a right to vote on matters subject to vote by members under the organic law or

    organic rules; and

    (34) "Voting power" means the total current power of members to vote on a particular

    matter for which a vote may or is to be taken.

    Collected 2026-09-05T20:53:21Z. Source file · JSON

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