GroundRules
← Search the law
Kentucky · Snapshot 09/05/2026

KRS 286.11-003: Definitions for subtitle.

Read at publisher ↗
Where this section sits in the code

    As used in this subtitle, unless the context requires otherwise:

    (1) "Affiliate" means any person who directly or indirectly through one (1) or more

    intermediaries controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, another

    person;

    (2) "Agent" mea ns a person authorized by written agreement and designated by the

    licensee to act on behalf of a licensee under the provisions of this subtitle;

    (3) "Applicant" means a person filing an application or renewal application for a license

    under this subtitle;

    (4) "Control" means:

    (a) Ownership of, or the power to vote, directly or indirectly, twenty -five percent

    (25%) or more of a class of voting securities or voting interests of a licensee

    or applicant, or person in control of a licensee or applicant;

    (b) The power to elect a majority of executive officers, managers, directors,

    trustees, or other persons exercising managerial authority of a licensee or

    applicant, or person in control of a licensee or applicant; or

    (c) The power to exercise, directly or indirect ly, a controlling influence over the

    management or policies of a licensee or applicant, or person in control of a

    licensee or applicant;

    (5) "Controlling person" means any person in control of a licensee;

    (6) "Director" means a member of a licensee's or ap plicant's board of directors if the

    applicant or licensee is a corporation, or manager if the applicant or licensee is a

    limited liability company, or a partner if the applicant or licensee is a partnership;

    (7) "Electronic instrument" means a card or other tangible object for the transmission or

    payment of money, including a stored value card or device, which contains a

    microprocessor chip, magnetic stripe, or other means for storage of information,

    that is prefunded and for which the value is decremented upon each use, but does

    not include a card or other tangible object that is redeemable by the issuer in the

    issuer's goods and services;

    (8) "Commissioner" means the commissioner of the Department of Financial

    Institutions;

    (9) "Executive officer" means th e president, chairperson of the executive committee,

    responsible individual, chief financial officer, and any other person who performs

    similar functions;

    (10) "Financial institution" means any person doing business under the laws of any state

    or commonwealth or the United States relating to banks, bank holding companies,

    savings banks, savings and loan associations, trust companies, or credit unions;

    (11) "Insolvent" means that appearing upon examination of any licensee or its agent that

    its liabilities exceeds its assets or it cannot meet its obligations in the usual and

    ordinary course of business for any reason;

    (12) "Key shareholder" means any person, or grou p of persons acting in concert, who is

    the owner of twenty percent (20%) or more of any voting class of an applicant's or

    licensee's stock;

    (13) "Licensee" means a person licensed under this subtitle;

    (14) "Material litigation" means litigation that accord ing to generally accepted

    accounting principles is significant to an applicant's or a licensee's financial health,

    and would be required to be disclosed in the applicant's or licensee's annual audited

    financial statements, report to shareholders, or simila r records, including any

    adjudication against an applicant or licensee by a federal or state administrative or

    regulatory agency relating to a violation of the Bank Secrecy Act, 31 U.S.C. secs.

    5311-5332 and 31 C.F.R. pt. 103, regardless of whether the app licant or licensee

    has admitted liability or fault;

    (15) "Monetary value" means a medium of exchange whether or not redeemable in

    money;

    (16) "Money" means a medium of exchange that is authorized or adopted by the United

    States or a foreign government or o ther recognized medium of exchange, including

    a monetary unit of account established by an intergovernmental organization or by

    agreement between two (2) governments;

    (17) "Money transmission" means engaging in the business of receiving money or

    monetary v alue to transmit, deliver, or instruct to be transmitted or delivered,

    money or monetary value to another location inside or outside the United States by

    any and all means, including but not limited to wire, facsimile, electronic transfer,

    or issuing stored value;

    (18) "Money transmitter" means a person that is engaged in money transmission;

    (19) "Net worth" means the excess of assets over liabilities as determined by generally

    accepted accounting principles;

    (20) "Department" means the Kentucky Department of Financial Institutions;

    (21) "Outstanding payment instrument" means any payment instrument issued by the

    licensee which has been sold or issued in the United States directly by the licensee

    or any payment instrument issued by the licensee which has been sold by an agent

    of the licensee in the United States, which has been reported to the licensee as

    having been sold, and which has not yet been paid by or for the issuer;

    (22) (a) "Payment instrument" means:

    1. A check, draft, money order, traveler's check , or other written or

    electronic instrument or order for the transmission or payment of money,

    sold or issued to one (1) or more persons, whether or not such

    instrument is negotiable; or

    2. The purchase or the deposit of funds for the purchase of a check, draft,

    money order, traveler's check, or other written or electronic instrument;

    (b) "Payment instrument" does not include any credit card voucher, letter of

    credit, or instrument that is redeemable by the issuer in goods or services;

    (23) "Person" means any individual, corporation, business trust, estate, trust, partnership,

    limited liability company, association, organization, joint venture, government and

    any subdivision, agency or instrumentality thereof, or any other legal or commercial

    entity;

    (24) "Record" means information that is inscribed on a tangible medium, or that is stored

    in an electronic or other medium, and is retrievable in perceivable form;

    (25) "Remit" means either to make direct payment of the funds to the licensee or its

    representatives authorized to receive those funds, or to deposit the funds in a bank,

    credit union, or savings and loan association, or other similar financial institution in

    an account specified by the licensee;

    (26) "Responsible individual" means an individual who is employed by a licensee and

    has principal managerial authority over the provision of money transmission by the

    licensee in this state;

    (27) "State" means a state or commonwealth of the United States, the District of

    Columbia, Puerto Rico, the United States Virgin Islands, or any territory or insular

    possession that is subject to the jurisdiction of the United States;

    (28) "Stored value" means monetary value that is evidenced by an electronic record; and

    (29) "Unsafe or unsound practice" means a practice or c onduct by a person licensed to

    provide money transmission, or an agent of such a person, which creates the

    likelihood of material loss, insolvency, or dissipation of the licensee's assets, or

    otherwise materially prejudices the financial condition of the l icensee or the

    interests of its customers.

    Collected 2026-09-05T20:57:15Z. Source file · JSON

    Browse this collection