KRS 286.12-010: Definitions for subtitle.
Where this section sits in the code
As used in this subtitle, unless the context requires otherwise:
(1) "Affiliate" means any person who directly, or indirectly through one (1) or more
intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with another
person;
(2) "Applicant" means a person filing an application or renewal application for a license
under this subtitle;
(3) "Borrower" means a person who:
(a) Has received, or agreed to pay, a student education loan; or
(b) Shares responsibility for repaying a student education loan with a person
described in paragraph (a) of this subsection;
(4) "Borrower with a disability" means a borrower who the servicer knows, or
reasonably should know, is a person who has a documented disability;
(5) "Borrower working in public service" mea ns a borrower who is employed in a
public service job as defined in the Higher Education Act, 20 U.S.C. sec. 1087e(m),
as amended, and administrative regulations promulgated thereunder;
(6) "Control" means the power, directly or indirectly, to direct the management or
policies of a company, whether through ownership of securities, by contract, or
otherwise;
(7) "Director" means a person appointed or elected to sit on a board that manages the
affairs of a corporation or other organization by electing and exercising control over
its officers;
(8) "In this state" means any activity of a person relating to servicing student education
loans that originates:
(a) Inside this state and is directed to persons inside or outside this state; or
(b) Outside this state and is directed to persons inside this state;
(9) "Licensee" means a person licensed as a student education loan servicer under this
subtitle;
(10) "Managing officer" means a natural person responsible for overseeing daily
operations of a licensee;
(11) "Military borrower" means a borrower who is:
(a) A service member, as defined in the Service Member Civil Relief Act, 50
U.S.C. sec. 3911, as amended;
(b) A veteran, as defined in 38 U.S.C. sec. 101, as amended; or
(c) Any other member or veteran of the Un ited States Armed Forces, including
the National Guard and any reserve component of the United States Armed
Forces;
(12) "Student education loan" means any loan to a borrower to finance postsecondary
education or expenses related to postsecondary education;
(13) "Student education loan servicer" or "servicer":
(a) Means a person engaged in the business of servicing student education loans
in this state; and
(b) Includes licensees and persons that are exempt from licensure under this
subtitle; and
(14) "Student education loan servicing" or "servicing" means participating in any of the
following activities related to a student education loan:
(a) Performing both of the following:
1. Receiving:
a. Payments from a borrower; or
b. Notification that a borrower ma de a scheduled periodic payment;
and
2. Applying payments to the borrower's account pursuant to the terms of a
student education loan or the contract governing the servicing of the
loan;
(b) During a period when no payment is required on a student educatio n loan,
performing both of the following:
1. Maintaining account records for the student education loan; and
2. Communicating with the borrower regarding the student education loan
on behalf of the owner of the student education loan promissory note;
(c) Communicating with a borrower regarding the borrower's student education
loan with the goal of facilitating the borrower to:
1. Make payments on the student education; or
2. Apply for a qualified forebearance program; or
(d) Facilitating the activities described in paragraph (a) or (b) of this subsection.
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