GroundRules
← Search the law
Kentucky · Snapshot 09/05/2026

KRS 286.3-100: Investment of bank funds -- Property that may be held -- Accounting

Read at publisher ↗
Where this section sits in the code

    standards.

    (1) A bank may do any or all of the following:

    (a) Hold personal property that has been transferred to it as collateral for the

    payment of any debt;

    (b) Acquire and hold title to real estate if:

    1. The real estate is necessary or appropriate for the transaction of

    legitimate business; and

    2. Except with prior written approval of the commissioner, the cost of the

    real estate, including furniture and fixtures, less accumulated

    depreciation does not exceed forty percent (40%) of the bank's total

    paid-in capital, unimpaired surplus, and undivided profits determined on

    accrual basis;

    (c) Acquire and hold title to real estate if:

    1. The title is held for not longer than ten (10) years; and

    2. The real estate is conveyed to the bank in satisfaction of debts:

    a. Previously contracted in the course of its business; or

    b. That it purchases under a judgment in its favor;

    (d) Invest in obligations issued separately or collectively by or for federal land

    banks, federal intermediate credit banks, and banks for cooperatives under the

    Farm Credit Act of 1971, 12 U.S.C. sec. 2001 et seq., as amended;

    (e) Invest, subject to the appro val of the commissioner, in the capital stock or

    bonds or both of any domestic realty corporation organized or existing for the

    sole purpose of acquiring and holding title to real property used by the bank,

    through lease or otherwise, for the transaction o f the bank's legitimate

    business;

    (f) Purchase, hold, and convey the shares of any open end registered investment

    company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, or a series of

    the company, whose shares are registered under the Securities Act of 1933

    and whose investments are limited to any or all of the following:

    1. Bonds or other interest-bearing obligations of the United States, or those

    for the payment of the principal and interest on which the faith and

    credit of the United States is pledged;

    2. Stocks, bonds, or other interest -bearing or dividend-yielding obligations

    issued or guaranteed as to the payment of principal and interest or

    dividends by any instrumentality presently or hereafter incorporated by

    authority of an Act of Congress;

    3. General obligation bonds or revenue bonds issued and guaranteed as to

    payment of principal and interest by any state, county, or municipal

    governments legally authorized to issue these instruments of

    indebtedness; or

    4. Any other obligations in which nat ional banks are permitted to invest in

    directly;

    (g) Purchase and hold shares of a bank service corporation, as that term is used in

    the Bank Service Company Act, 12 U.S.C. sec. 1861 et seq., as amended;

    (h) Invest in any or all of the following:

    1. Bonds of any federal home loan bank;

    2. Bonds or other interest-bearing obligations:

    a. Of the United States; or

    b. For the payment of the principal and interest on which the faith

    and credit of the United States is pledged;

    3. Stocks, bonds, or other interest -bearing or dividend-yielding obligations

    issued or guaranteed as to the payment of principal and interest or

    dividends by any instrumentality presently or hereafter incorporated by

    authority of an Act of Congress; or

    4. General obligation bonds or revenue b onds issued and guaranteed as to

    payment of principal and interest by any state, county, or municipal

    governments legally authorized to issue such instruments of

    indebtedness;

    (i) 1. Invest in real estate in the bank's generally accepted banking market if

    the investment does not exceed ten percent (10%) of the bank's actual

    paid-in capital and surplus, calculated at the time the investment is

    made, for each real estate investment.

    2. As used in this paragraph, "the bank's generally accepted banking

    market" means the bank's geographic banking market, as determined by

    the federal reserve bank in the federal reserve district in which the bank

    is located, at the time the investment is made;

    (j) Invest in other real estate acquired in satisfaction of a debt previ ously

    contracted by the bank if:

    1. The investment is for the purpose of improving the real estate for sale;

    and

    2. The real estate is disposed of within five (5) years of the date of

    acquisition, except the commissioner may extend the disposition upon

    written request of the bank for good cause shown on a year-to-year basis

    not exceeding an additional five (5) years;

    (k) Own or operate, either through the bank or a bona fide subsidiary of the bank,

    any or all of the following:

    1. A discount brokerage service;

    2. A travel agency; or

    3. A courier service;

    (l) Invest, with the prior approval of the commissioner, in the capital stock or

    bonds of a trust company;

    (m) Engage, either through the bank or a bona fide subsidiary of the bank, in the

    sale of insurance; or

    (n) Except for real estate provided in paragraph (c) of this subsection, acquire and

    hold for not more than one (1) year, or for an additional period allowe d in

    writing by the commissioner, any assets taken as security for debts previously

    contracted in the ordinary course of business.

    (2) Investments made in accordance with subsection (1)(f) or (1)(h)2., 3., or 4. of this

    section are subject to KRS 286.3-280 and 286.3-290.

    (3) (a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this subsection, for purposes of

    computing the maximum investment of a bank in bonds, notes, and other

    investments, book value shall be used.

    (b) For deep discount bonds or zero coupon bonds, a ccreted book value shall be

    used.

    (4) (a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this subsection, when accounting for

    real estate acquired under subsection (1)(c) or (j) of this section, a bank shall

    comply with the other real estate owned, or OREO, accoun ting standards

    established under federal law, including federal regulations and other

    guidance, for national banks.

    (b) When accounting for real estate acquired under subsection (1)(c) of this

    section, a bank may, in lieu of complying with paragraph (a) of this

    subsection, elect to write down the acquisition at ten percent (10%) per year.

    Collected 2026-09-05T20:57:10Z. Source file · JSON

    Browse this collection