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Kentucky · Snapshot 09/05/2026

KRS 304.49-020: Certificate required for captive insurer -- Qualifications -- Restrictions

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Where this section sits in the code

    on doing business -- Required documentation -- Confidentiality -- Fee.

    (1) Any captive insurer, when permitted by its articles of incorporation, charter, or

    other organizational document, may apply to the commissioner for a certificate of

    authority to engage in any and all kinds of insurance defined in Subtitle 5 of this

    chapter; provided, however, that:

    (a) No pure captive insurer may insure any risks other than those of its parent and

    affiliated companies or controlled unaffiliated business;

    (b) No consortium captive insurer may insure any risks other than those of the

    member organizations of its consortium and their affiliated companies;

    (c) No industrial insured captive in surer may insure any risks other than those of

    the industrial insureds that comprise the industrial insured group and their

    affiliated companies;

    (d) No captive insurer may provide personal motor vehicle or homeowner's

    insurance coverage or any component thereof;

    (e) No captive insurer may accept or cede reinsurance except as provided in KRS

    304.49-110;

    (f) No captive insurer that is issued an initial certificate of authority on or after

    July 1, 2006, shall directly provide workers' compensation insurance;

    however, any captive insurer may provide excess workers' compensation

    insurance to its parent and affiliated companies, unless prohibited by the laws

    of the state having jurisdiction over the transaction. Any captive insurer may

    reinsure workers' compensat ion of a qualified self -insured plan of its parent

    and affiliated companies;

    (g) Any captive insurer which insures risks described in KRS 304.5 -020 and

    304.5-040 shall comply with all applicable state laws;

    (h) No branch captive insurer may write any busin ess in Kentucky except

    insurance or reinsurance of the employee benefit business of its parent and

    affiliated companies which is subject to the provisions of the Employee

    Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended; and

    (i) No sponsored captive insu rer may insure any risks other than those of its

    participants.

    (2) No captive insurer shall do any insurance business in Kentucky unless:

    (a) It first obtains from the commissioner a certificate of authority authorizing it

    to do insurance business in Kentucky;

    (b) Its board of directors, or in the case of a reciprocal insurer, its subscribers'

    advisory committee, holds at least one (1) meeting each year in Kentucky; and

    (c) It maintains its principal place of business in Kentucky or, in the case of a

    branch captive insurer, maintains the principal place of business for its branch

    operations in Kentucky.

    (3) Before receiving a certificate of authority, a captive insurer formed as a corporation

    shall file with the commissioner a certified copy of its charter and bylaws, a

    statement under oath of its president and secretary showing its financial condition,

    and any other statements or documents required by the commissioner;

    (4) Before receiving a certificate of authority, a captive insurer formed as a reciprocal

    insurer shall:

    (a) File with the commissioner a certified copy of the power of attorney of its

    attorney-in-fact, a certified copy of its subscribers' agreement, a statement

    under oath of its attorney-in-fact showing its financial condition, and any other

    statements or documents required by the commissioner; and

    (b) Submit to the commissioner a sample of the coverages, deductibles, coverage

    limits, and rates, together with any additional information required by the

    commissioner. In the event of any subsequent material change in any item in

    the samples, the reciprocal captive insurer shall submit to the commis sioner

    for approval an appropriate revision. The reciprocal captive insurer shall not

    offer any coverage until the forms are approved by the commissioner. The

    reciprocal captive insurer shall not use any initial rate until it is approved by

    the commissioner and shall inform the commissioner of any material change

    in rates within thirty (30) days of the adoption of the change.

    (5) In addition to the information required by subsection (3) or (4) of this section, each

    applicant captive insurer shall file with the commissioner evidence of the following:

    (a) The amount and liquidity of its assets relative to the risks to be assumed;

    (b) The adequacy of the expertise, experience, and character of the person or

    persons who will manage it;

    (c) The overall soundness of its plan of operation;

    (d) The adequacy of the loss prevention programs of its parent, member

    organizations, or industrial insureds as applicable; and

    (e) Any other factors deemed relevant by the commissioner in ascertaining

    whether the proposed captive insurer will be able to meet its policy

    obligations.

    (6) In addition to the information required by subsections (3), (4), and (5) of this

    section, each applicant -sponsored captive insurer shall file with the commissioner

    the following:

    (a) A business plan demonstrating how the applicant will account for the loss and

    expense experience of each protected cell at a level of detail found to be

    sufficient by the commissioner and how it will report the experience to the

    commissioner;

    (b) A statement acknowledging that all financial records of the sponsored captive

    insurer, including records pertaining to any protected cells, shall be made

    available for inspection or examination by the commissioner;

    (c) All contracts or sample contracts between the sponsored capti ve insurer and

    any participants; and

    (d) Evidence that expenses shall be allocated to each protected cell in a fair and

    equitable manner.

    (7) All portions of license applications reasonably designated confidential by the

    applicant, and all examination repo rts, preliminary examination reports, working

    papers, recorded information, other documents, and any copies of any of the

    foregoing, produced or obtained by or submitted or disclosed to the commissioner

    related to an examination pursuant to this subtitle s hall, unless the prior written

    consent of the captive insurer to which it pertains has been obtained, be given

    confidential treatment, and shall not be subject to civil subpoena, made public by

    the commissioner, or provided or disclosed to any other person at any time except

    to:

    (a) The insurance department of any state, country, or alien jurisdiction; or

    (b) To a law enforcement official or agency of the Commonwealth of Kentucky,

    any other state, or alien jurisdiction, as long as the official or agency agr ees in

    writing to hold it confidential and in a manner consistent with this section.

    (8) Each captive insurer shall pay to the commissioner a nonrefundable fee as stated in

    KRS 304.4 -010 for examining, investigating, and processing its application for

    certificate of authority. The commissioner is authorized to retain legal, financial,

    and examination services from outside the department to assist in examining and

    investigating the applicant, the reasonable cost of which may be charged against the

    applicant. In addition, each captive insurer shall pay a certificate of authority fee for

    the year of registration and a renewal fee for each year thereafter.

    Collected 2026-09-05T20:57:59Z. Source file · JSON

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