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Kentucky · Snapshot 09/05/2026

KRS 353.640: Pooling order -- Notice -- Provisions -- Surrender or sharing of interest --

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Where this section sits in the code
  1. KRS Chapter 353

Limited participation -- Review under KRS 353.700.

(1) The operator shall provide a list to the department of all persons reasonably known

to own an oil or gas interest in any tract, or portion thereof, proposed to be pooled in

an application to the department for a pooling order. A pooling order shall be made

only after the applicant provides notice to all persons reasonably known to own an

oil or gas interest in any t ract, or a portion thereof, proposed to be pooled. In the

event of the filing of an application for a pooling order under KRS 353.630(2)

where unknown owners or nonlocatable owners exist, the operator shall cause to be

published, not more than thirty (30) days prior to the submission of an application

for pooling, one (1) notice in the newspaper of the largest circulation in each county

in which any tract, or portion thereof, proposed to be pooled is located. The notice

shall:

(a) State that an application for a pooling order is being filed with the division;

(b) Describe any tract, or portion thereof, proposed to be pooled;

(c) In the case of an unknown owner, identify the name of the last known owner;

(d) In the case of a nonlocatable owner, identify the o wner and the owner's last

known address; and

(e) State that any party claiming an interest in any tract, or portion thereof,

proposed to be pooled should contact the operator at the published address

and provide a copy of the notification to the director w ithin twenty (20) days

of the date of publication.

The applicant shall file proof of notice with the division concurrently with the

application.

(2) A pooling order shall authorize the drilling, deepening, or reopening, and the

operation of a well for the production of oil or gas on the tracts or portions thereof

pooled; shall designate the operator to drill and operate the well; shall prescribe the

time and manner in which all owners of operating interests in the pooled tracts or

portions thereof may elec t to participate therein; shall provide that all reasonable

costs and expenses of drilling, deepening, or reopening, and the completing,

operating, plugging, and abandoning the well shall be borne, and all production

from the well shall be shared by all ow ners of operating interests in proportion to

the net mineral acres in the pooled tracts owned or under lease to each owner; and

shall make provision for the payment of the reasonable actual cost thereof,

including a reasonable charge for supervision, by al l those who elect to participate

therein.

(3) A pooling order shall establish a procedure for the owner of an operating interest

who does not decide to become a participating operator to elect to either:

(a) Surrender, by means of sale or lease, the intere st to a participating operator on

a reasonable basis and for a reasonable consideration, which if not agreed

upon shall be determined by the director; or

(b) Share in the operation of the well as a nonparticipating operator on a carried

basis after the proceeds allocable to his or her share equal two hundred percent

(200%) of the share of the costs allocable to his or her interest.

(4) An oil or gas owner whose identity and location remain unknown after thirty (30)

days has passed from the date of publicati on required by subsection (1) of this

section and whose interest is pooled pursuant to KRS 353.630(3) shall be deemed to

have elected to lease the interest to the oil or gas operator, exclusive of one -eighth

(1/8) of the production attributable to the unle ased interest, and shall not be entitled

to make the election established in subsection (3) of this section.

(5) Except as provided in this subsection, an oil or gas owner who does not make an

election under the pooling order within thirty (30) days of the entry of the order

shall be deemed to have leased the oil or gas interest to the oil or gas well operator

in the manner established in subsection (4) of this section. If the holder of an

operating interest has obtained the interest by lease or other agree ment granting the

right to conduct operations to anyone other than the holder of the oil and gas estate,

and if the owner of the operating interest does not make an election under the

pooling order, the holder of the operating interest shall be deemed to have elected to

share in the operation of the well as a nonparticipating operator on a carried basis

after the proceeds allocable to his or her share equal two hundred percent (200%) of

the share of the costs allocable to his or her interest.

(6) A person w hose interest is subject to an oil or gas lease or other agreement which

grants to another the right to operate or conduct operations shall not own an

operating interest for the purposes of subsection (3) of this section.

(7) The department shall provide a copy of the pooling order entered under KRS

353.500 to 353.720 to those required to be noticed. A certified copy of any pooling

order shall be recorded by the operator in the office of the county clerk of the county

or counties in which all or any portion of the pooled tract is located, and the record

of the order, from the time of lodging the order for record, shall be deemed to be

delivery of the order to all unknown or nonlocatable owners.

(8) Any order or final determinati on of the department under this section shall be

subject to review in accordance with KRS 353.700 and any administrative

regulations promulgated thereunder.

Collected 2026-09-05T20:58:40Z. Source file · JSON

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