KRS 355.4A-207: Misdescription of beneficiary.
Where this section sits in the code
(1) Subject to subsection (2) of this section, if, in a payment order received by the
beneficiary's bank, the name, bank account number, or other identification of the
beneficiary refers to a nonexistent or unidentifiable person or account, no person
has rights as a beneficiary of the order and acceptance of the order cannot occur.
(2) If a payment order received by the beneficiary's bank identifies the beneficiary both
by name and by an identifying or bank account number and the name and number
identify different persons, the following rules apply:
(a) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (3) of this section:
1. If the beneficiary's bank does not know that the name and number refer
to different persons, it may rely on the number as the proper
identification of the beneficiary of the order; and
2. The beneficiary's bank need not determine whether the name and
number refer to the same person; and
(b) 1. If the beneficiary's bank pays the person identified by name or knows
that the name and number identify di fferent persons, no person has
rights as beneficiary except the person paid by the beneficiary's bank if
that person was entitled to receive payment from the originator of the
funds transfer.
2. If no person has rights as beneficiary, acceptance of the ord er cannot
occur.
(3) If a payment order described in subsection (2) of this section is accepted, the
originator's payment order described the beneficiary inconsistently by name and
number, and the beneficiary's bank pays the person identified by number as
permitted by subsection (2)(a) of this section, the following rules apply:
(a) If the originator is a bank, the originator is obliged to pay its order; and
(b) 1. If the originator is not a bank and proves that the person identified by
number was not entitled to receive paymen t from the originator, the
originator is not obliged to pay its order unless the originator's bank
proves that the originator, before acceptance of the originator's order,
had notice that payment of a payment order issued by the originator
might be made by the beneficiary's bank on the basis of an identifying or
bank account number even if it identifies a person different from the
named beneficiary.
2. Proof of notice may be made by any admissible evidence.
3. The originator's bank satisfies the burden of p roof if it proves that the
originator, before the payment order was accepted, signed a record
stating the information to which the notice relates.
(4) In a case governed by subsection (2)(a) of this section, if the beneficiary's bank
rightfully pays the pe rson identified by number and that person was not entitled to
receive payment from the originator, the amount paid may be recovered from that
person to the extent allowed by the law governing mistake and restitution as
follows:
(a) If the originator is obliged to pay its payment order as stated in subsection (3)
of this section, the originator has the right to recover; and
(b) If the originator is not a bank and is not obliged to pay its payment order, the
originator's bank has the right to recover.
Collected 2026-09-05T20:58:45Z. Source file · JSON