GroundRules
← Search the law
Kentucky · Snapshot 09/05/2026

KRS 355.8-107: Whether indorsement, instruction, or entitlement order is effective.

Read at publisher ↗
Where this section sits in the code

    (1) "Appropriate person" means:

    (a) With respect to an indorsement, the person specified by a security certificate

    or by an effective special indorsement to be entitled to the security;

    (b) With respect to an instruction, the registered owner of an uncertifica ted

    security;

    (c) With respect to an entitlement order, the entitlement holder;

    (d) If the person designated in paragraph (a), (b), or (c) of this subsection is

    deceased, the designated person's successor taking under other law or the

    designated person's p ersonal representative acting for the estate of the

    decedent; or

    (e) If the person designated in paragraph (a), (b), or (c) of this subsection lacks

    capacity, the designated person's guardian, conservator, or other similar

    representative who has power unde r other law to transfer the security or

    financial asset.

    (2) An indorsement, instruction, or entitlement order is effective if:

    (a) It is made by the appropriate person;

    (b) It is made by a person who has power under the law of agency to transfer the

    security or financial asset on behalf of the appropriate person, including, in the

    case of an instruction or entitlement order, a person who has control under

    KRS 355.8-106(3)(b) or (4)(b); or

    (c) The appropriate person has ratified it or is otherwise precluded from asserting

    its ineffectiveness.

    (3) An indorsement, instruction, or entitlement order made by a representative is

    effective even if:

    (a) The representative has failed to comply with a controlling instrument or with

    the law of the state having jurisdic tion of the representative relationship,

    including any law requiring the representative to obtain court approval of the

    transaction; or

    (b) The representative's action in making the indorsement, instruction, or

    entitlement order or using the proceeds of the transaction is otherwise a breach

    of duty.

    (4) If a security is registered in the name of or specially indorsed to a person described

    as a representative, or if a securities account is maintained in the name of a person

    described as a representative, an indorsement, instruction, or entitlement order made

    by the person is effective even though the person is no longer serving in the

    described capacity.

    (5) Effectiveness of an indorsement, instruction, or entitlement order is determined as

    of the date the indorsement, instruction, or entitlement order is made, and an

    indorsement, instruction, or entitlement order does not become ineffective by reason

    of any later change of circumstances.

    Collected 2026-09-05T20:58:46Z. Source file · JSON

    Browse this collection