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Massachusetts · Through amendments passed before May 31, 2026

Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 260, § 4E: Female genital mutilation; civil action

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Where this section sits in the code
  1. Part III
  2. Title V
  3. Chapter 260

Section 4E. (a) A victim of female genital mutilation pursuant to section 60 of chapter 265 may bring a civil action for female genital mutilation. The court may award actual damages, compensatory damages, punitive damages, injunctive relief or any other appropriate relief. A prevailing plaintiff shall also be awarded attorney's fees and costs. Treble damages may be awarded on proof of actual damages if the defendant's acts were willful and malicious.

(b) A civil action for female genital mutilation shall be commenced within 10 years of the acts alleged to have caused the injury; provided, however, the time limit for commencement of an action under this section shall be tolled for a child until the child attains the age of 18.

Collected 2026-09-17T05:25:07Z. Source file · JSON

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