Minn. Stat. § 609.7615: PREDICTION MARKETS.
Where this section sits in the code
- CRIMES; EXPUNGEMENT; VICTIMS
- CHAPTER 609. CRIMINAL CODE
- GAMBLING
Subdivision 1. Definitions.
(a) As used in this section, the following terms have the meanings given.
(b) "Athletic event" means a sports game, match, or activity, or series of games, matches, activities, or tournaments involving the physical proficiency of one or more players or participants. Athletic event includes horse racing as defined in section 240.01, subdivision 8.
(c) "Esports event" means a competition between individuals or teams using video games in a game, match, contest, or series of games, matches, or contests, or a tournament, or by a person or team against a specified measure of performance which is hosted at a physical location or online.
(d) "Game of skill" means a game, match, or tournament, or a series of games, matches, and tournaments involving the dexterity or mental skill of one or more players or participants. Game of skill includes an esports event.
(e) "Prediction market" means a system that allows consumers to place a wager on the future outcome of a specified event that is not determined or affected by the performance of the parties to the contract for:
(1) an athletic event or game of skill, or portions thereof or individual performance statistics therein;
(2) any game played with cards, dice, equipment, or any mechanical or electronic device or machine;
(3) war, state or national emergencies, human-made disasters, mass shootings, acts of terrorism, or public health crises, or the ancillary effects thereof;
(4) any event or events happening to a natural person or group of people;
(5) a federal, state, or local election, or the specific decisions of the federal, state, or local government and the government's agencies, employees, and officers, the primary underlying characteristic of which is not financial, commercial, or economic or the outcome is under the complete control of any person or the outcome is known by any person in advance. This prohibition applies to event contracts on the specific action or decision itself and does not apply to the resulting consequences of such actions or decisions;
(6) legal actions, including but not limited to a civil or criminal suit, grand jury action, jury trial, settlement, plea, or conviction;
(7) the death, assassination, or attempted killing of a person or group of persons, or mass casualty events;
(8) events in popular culture, including but not limited to awards and the date a piece of entertainment will be released; or
(9) whether a person will make a particular statement.
(f) "Wager" means a contract, including a prediction market contract, whereby the parties to the contract agree to a gain or loss by one to the other of money, property, or benefit.
Subd. 2. Prediction markets; hosting prohibited.
A person is guilty of a felony if the person, for consideration and as part of a business:
(1) creates a prediction market;
(2) operates, manages, or controls a platform or system intending that consumers will use the platform or system to make wagers in a prediction market;
(3) intentionally facilitates the operation of a prediction market by:
(i) identifying or listing events knowing the events will be used by consumers to make wagers;
(ii) accepting, holding, or directing the disposition of funds or other things of value for the purpose of allowing consumers to make wagers or to settle wagers made by consumers;
(iii) determining, administering, or enforcing the terms, pricing, or settlement of wagers made by consumers;
(iv) regularly or continuously acting as a counterparty to wagers made by consumers by entering into a wager, offering to enter into a wager, or taking a temporary position in a wager that may be replaced by a different consumer; or
(v) setting or adjusting the prices, odds, or terms that apply to wagers entered into by consumers;
(4) provides data, information, or verification services, including the provision of event outcomes, directly to a prediction market knowing that the data, information, or verification services will be used to allow consumers to make wagers or to settle wagers made by consumers in violation of this section; or
(5) provides supportive services to a prediction market knowing that the services will be used to identify a consumer's location, transfer funds, or make or process payments for the purpose of allowing consumers to make wagers or to settle wagers made by consumers in violation of this section.
Subd. 3. Prediction markets; advertising prohibited.
Whoever advertises or markets financial or technological products that promote transactions prohibited under this section is guilty of a felony.
Subd. 4. Exceptions.
Subdivision 2 does not apply to:
(1) activities that are not bets under section 609.75, subdivision 3; and
(2) contracts authorized and regulated under chapters 59A to 79A.
Collected 2026-11-01T04:24:41Z. Source file · JSON