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North Dakota · Through 2026-07-31T11:12:02 · Newer source version available

N.D. Cent. Code § 51-16.1-04: Penalty - Civil remedies

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Where this section sits in the code
  1. Title 51 Sales And Exchanges
  2. Chapter 51-16.1 Pyramid Promotional And Referral Sales Schemes

Any person, including the officers and directors of any company, violating any of the provisions of this chapter is:

1.Guilty of a class A misdemeanor, but a person who has been previously convicted of a class A misdemeanor under this chapter may be charged with and convicted of a class C felony for any violation which occurs after the previous conviction;

2.Deemed to have committed an unlawful practice in violation of section 51-15-02 and subject to all provisions, procedures, and penalties of chapter 51-15; and

3.Notwithstanding any agreement to the contrary, subject to the right of any purchaser in a pyramid promotional scheme or referral selling scheme to declare the sale or contract void and also subject to an action in a court of competent jurisdiction by any purchaser to recover three times the damages sustained by the purchaser in participating in the scheme, plus reasonable attorney's fees and costs.

Collected 2026-09-02T21:04:14Z. Source file · JSON

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