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New York · Through 2026-09-11

N.Y. Education Law § 807: Fire and emergency drills

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Where this section sits in the code
  1. Education Law
  2. Title 1. General Provisions Article 1 Short Title and Definitions (§§
  3. Article 17. Instruction In Certain Subjects

§ 807. Fire and emergency drills. 1. It shall be the duty of the

principal or other person in charge of every public or private school or

educational institution within the state, other than colleges or

universities, to instruct and train the pupils by means of drills, so

that they may in a sudden emergency be able to respond appropriately in

the shortest possible time and without confusion or panic. Such drills

shall be held at least twelve times in each school year, eight of which

required drills shall be held between September first and December

thirty-first of each such year. Eight of all such drills shall be

evacuation drills, four of which shall be through use of the fire

escapes on buildings where fire escapes are provided or through the use

of identified secondary means of egress. Four of all such required

drills shall be lock-down drills. Drills shall be conducted at different

times of the school day. Pupils shall be instructed in the procedure to

be followed in the event that a fire occurs during the lunch period or

assembly, provided however, that such additional instruction may be

waived where a drill is held during the regular school lunch period or

assembly. Four additional drills shall be held in each school year

during the hours after sunset and before sunrise in school buildings in

which students are provided with sleeping accommodations. At least two

additional drills shall be held during summer school in buildings where

summer school is conducted, and one of such drills shall be held during

the first week of summer school.

1-a. In the case of after-school programs, events or performances

which are conducted within a school building and which include persons

who do not regularly attend classes in such school building, the

principal or other person in charge of the building shall require the

teacher or person in charge of such after-school program, event or

performance to notify persons in attendance at the beginning of each

such program, event or performance, of the procedures to be followed in

the event of an emergency so that they may be able to respond in a

timely, orderly manner.

2. It shall be the duty of the board of education or school board or

other body having control of the schools in any district or city to

cause a copy of this section to be printed in the manual or handbook

prepared for the guidance of teachers, where such manual or handbook is

in use or may hereafter come into use.

3. It shall be the duty of the person in charge of every public or

private college or university within the state, to instruct and train

the students by means of drills, so that they may in a sudden emergency

be able to leave the college or university building in the shortest

possible time and without confusion or panic. Such drills shall be held

at least three times in each year, one of which required drills shall be

held between September first and December first of each such year. In

buildings where summer sessions are conducted, one of such required

drills shall be held during the first week of such summer session. At

least one of such required drills shall be through use of the fire

escapes on buildings where fire escapes are provided. At least one

additional drill shall be held in each year during the hours after

sunset and before sunrise in college or university buildings in which

students are provided with sleeping accommodations.

4. Neglect by any principal or other person in charge of any public or

private school or educational institution to comply with the provisions

of this section shall be a misdemeanor punishable at the discretion of

the court by a fine not exceeding fifty dollars; such fine to be paid to

the pension fund of the local fire department where there is such a

fund.

Collected 2026-09-14T19:32:44Z. Source file · JSON

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