GroundRules
← Search the law
New York · Through 2026-09-11

N.Y. Environmental Conservation Law § 11-0305: General powers and duties of the department

Read at publisher ↗
Where this section sits in the code
  1. Environmental Conservation Law
  2. Article 11. Fish and Wildlife
  3. Title 3. General Powers and Duties of the Department

§ 11-0305. General powers and duties of the department.

In addition to the powers and duties provided in other sections of the

Fish and Wildlife Law, the department shall have the following powers

and duties:

1. To sell or furnish trees, shrubs and other plants to owners or

lessees of private lands situated in the state on such terms as it deems

to be for the public benefit;

2. To issue the licenses and permits provided for by law, to fix their

terms, and the fees therefor, when no statutory provision is made, to

designate agents to sell and promote the sale of licenses, to adopt

procedures for the issuance of licenses, to establish the design and

format of licenses and the information to be contained thereon, to

provide where it deems appropriate for tags and buttons, to adopt

license conditions respecting tagging or identifying fish and wildlife

being possessed or transported, to establish procedures and requirements

for reporting license sales and handling and remittance of license

revenues by persons or entities issuing such licenses, to provide for

acceptable methods of payment of license fees, and to revoke licenses

and permits as provided by law;

3. To regulate the taking of fish in any manner other than angling,

except as to migratory fish of the sea within the marine district;

4. To increase by regulation the size, as established by statute, of

mesh of nets that may be used for taking fish;

5. To declare by regulation that waters, specified in the regulation,

are not inhabited by trout, whenever it shall determine that the waters

specified in the regulation, previously inhabited by trout, are no

longer so inhabited, or shall determine that the waters specified in the

regulation are unsuitable for trout;

6. To control, manage, propagate and distribute, and to regulate the

transportation, importation and exportation of shellfish, cephalopoda

and crustacea;

7. To regulate the examination and inspection of shellfish grounds,

boats used in taking and buildings used for storage of shellfish, the

handling and shipment of shellfish, the floating of shellfish, the

removal of shellfish from unsanitary beds and their deposit on

unpolluted grounds;

8. To enforce all laws relating to lands under water which have been

or shall be designated, surveyed and mapped out pursuant to law as

oyster beds or shellfish grounds and to grant leases of such lands,

belonging to the state, for shellfish culture, according to law;

9. To conduct, manage and control all hatching and biological

stations, game farms, game refuges, rearing stations and public hunting

and fishing grounds owned or operated by the state;

10. To enforce all provisions of the Fish and Wildlife Law and

regulations pursuant thereto, and all laws relating to fish, wildlife,

protected insects, shellfish, crustacea and game;

11. To settle or compromise in its discretion any action or cause of

action to recover a penalty under the provisions of this chapter as it

may deem advantageous to the state;

12. To grant refunds of moneys erroneously received by the department,

within two years of receipt thereof and upon satisfactory proof of

entitlement, which refunds, upon approval of the commissioner and audit

by the State Comptroller, shall be paid from any moneys available to the

department in the Conservation fund.

13. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, to regulate the

possession, transportation, sale, barter and purchase of Pacific salmon

and parts thereof; and to require permits or otherwise regulate the

sale, barter and purchase of raw or unprocessed Pacific salmon eggs.

14. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of law, the

commissioner may designate no more than eight days in each year that

shall be effective in every administrative region of the department, as

free sport fishing days during which any person may, without having a

sport fishing license and without the payment of any fee, exercise the

privileges of a holder of a sport fishing license, subject to all of the

limitations, restrictions, conditions, laws, rules and regulations

applicable to the holder of a sport fishing license. Free sport fishing

days shall be designated in a manner determined by the department to

best provide public notice thereof and to maximize public participation

therein, so as to promote the recreational opportunities afforded by

sport fishing.

15. To identify, manage and conserve plants, animals and ecological

communities that are rare in New York state, located on state-owned

lands under the jurisdiction of the department.

16. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of law, to authorize

free sport fishing clinics. A free sport fishing clinic shall include,

but not be limited to, instruction provided by employees of the

department or its designee in recreational angling, including its

benefits and values, and may also include instruction and other

information relevant to an understanding of fisheries management, ethics

and aquatic ecology and habitat. No license or recreational marine

fishing registration is required to take fish by angling while

participating in a fishing clinic conducted by the department or its

designee that has been designated by the commissioner as a free sport

fishing clinic. Such clinics shall be implemented consistent with

department standards and in a manner determined by the department to

best provide public notice thereof and to maximize public participation

therein, so as to promote the recreational opportunities afforded by

sport fishing. Further, the commissioner may designate additional

fishing events organized through the department that provide physical or

emotional rehabilitation for veterans, as defined in subdivision three

of section one of the veterans' services law, or active duty members of

the armed forces of the United States. No license or recreational marine

fishing registration shall be required for such veterans or active duty

members to take fish by angling while participating in these events.

17. To prepare or cause to be prepared voluntary habitat stamps and

furnish such stamps annually to license issuing agents and officers for

sale and issuance in the same manner as licenses and other types of

stamps. The department shall, by rule, establish the fee for the habitat

stamp which shall be no less than five dollars plus an additional amount

for the issuing agent or officer. The purchase of a stamp is voluntary

and a stamp need not be possessed in order to take fish or wildlife.

18. To provide a mechanism for a one dollar voluntary contribution to

the venison donation account on all hunting and fishing license

applications administered by the department. The option to utilize the

mechanism shall be voluntary and the mechanism need not be utilized in

order to process hunting or fishing license applications.

Collected 2026-09-14T19:32:44Z. Source file · JSON

Browse this collection