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New York · Through 2026-09-11

N.Y. General Municipal Law § 451: Definitions

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Where this section sits in the code
  1. General Municipal Law
  2. Article 14-F. Sewer Rent Law

§ 451. Definitions. As used in this article, the following terms shall

mean and include:

1. "Sewer rents." A scale of annual charges established and imposed in

a city or village or in a sewer or wastewater disposal district in a

county or town pursuant to this article for the use of a sewer system or

any part or parts thereof. Such charges may be based on either (a) the

consumption of water on the premises connected with and served by the

sewer system or such part or parts thereof, (b) the number and kind of

plumbing fixtures on the premises connected with and served by the sewer

system or such part or parts thereof, (c) the number of persons served

on the premises connected with and served by the sewer system or such

part or parts thereof, (d) the volume and character of sewage,

industrial waste and other wastes discharged into the sewer system or

such part or parts thereof, or (e) upon any other equitable basis

determined by the local legislative body, including but not limited to

any combination of the foregoing.

2. "Sewer System." All sewer pipes and other appurtenances which are

used or useful in whole or in part in connection with the collection,

treatment or disposal of sewage, industrial waste and other wastes and

which are owned, operated or maintained by a city or village or a sewer

district in a county or town, including sewage pumping stations and

sewage treatment and disposal works and private on-site wastewater

disposal systems, if any.

3. "Part." As used in relation to the term "sewer system": all

lateral sewers, or all branch sewers, or all interceptor sewers, or all

trunk sewers, and any sewage treatment and disposal works, and private

on-site wastewater disposal systems, each part with necessary

appurtenances including sewage pumping stations.

4. "Sewage." The water-carried human or animal wastes from residences,

buildings, industrial establishments, or other places, together with

such ground water infiltration and surface water as may be present. The

admixture with sewage as above defined of industrial waste or other

wastes as hereafter defined, also shall be considered "sewage" within

the meaning of this article.

5. "Industrial waste." Any liquid, gaseous, solid or other waste

substance or a combination thereof resulting from any process of

industry, manufacturing, trade or business or from the development or

recovery of any natural resources.

6. "Other wastes." Garbage, refuse, decayed wood, sawdust, shavings,

bark, sand, lime, cinders, ashes, offal, oil, tar, dye stuffs, acids,

chemicals, and all other discarded matter not sewage or industrial

waste.

7. "Local legislative body." In cities and villages, the body

authorized to adopt local laws pursuant to the municipal home rule law;

in counties, the board of supervisors and in towns, the town board.

Collected 2026-09-14T19:32:45Z. Source file · JSON

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