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Federal regulations · Through 2026-08-25 · Newer source version available

40 CFR 420.93: Effluent limitations representing the degree of effluent reduction attainable by the application of the best available technology economically achievable (BAT).

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Where this section sits in the code
  1. Title 40—Protection of Environment
  2. CHAPTER I—ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
  3. SUBCHAPTER N—EFFLUENT GUIDELINES AND STANDARDS
  4. PART 420—IRON AND STEEL MANUFACTURING POINT SOURCE CATEGORY
  5. Subpart I—Acid Pickling Subcategory

Except as provided in 40 CFR 125.30 through 125.32, any existing point source subject to this subpart must achieve the following effluent limitations representing the degree of effluent reduction attainable by the application of the best available technology economically achievable.

(a) Sulfuric acid pickling (spent acid solutions and rinse waters)—(1) Rod, wire and coil.

Subpart I

Pollutant or pollutant property BAT effluent limitations

Maximum for any 1 day Average of daily values for 30 consecutive days

Kg/kkg (pounds per 1,000 lb) of product

Lead 0.000526 0.000175

Zinc 0.000701 0.000234

(2) Bar, billet and bloom.

Subpart I

Pollutant or pollutant property BAT effluent limitations

Maximum for any 1 day Average of daily values for 30 consecutive days

Kg/kkg (pounds per 1,000 lb) of product

Lead 0.000169 0.0000563

Zinc 0.000225 0.0000751

(3) Strip, sheet and plate.

Subpart I

Pollutant or pollutant property BAT effluent limitations

Maximum for any 1 day Average of daily values for 30 consecutive days

Kg/kkg (pounds per 1,000 lb) of product

Lead 0.000338 0.000113

Zinc 0.000451 0.000150

(4) Pipe, tube and other products.

Subpart I

Pollutant or pollutant property BAT effluent limitations

Maximum for any 1 day Average of daily values for 30 consecutive days

Kg/kkg (pounds per 1,000 lb) of product

Lead 0.000939 0.000313

Zinc 0.00125 0.000417

(5) Fume scrubbers.

Subpart I

Pollutant or pollutant property BAT effluent limitations

Maximum for any 1 day Average of daily values for 30 consecutive days

Kilograms per day

Lead 0.0368 0.0123

Zinc 0.0491 0.0164

The above limitations shall be applicable to each fume scrubber associated with a sulfuric acid pickling operation.

(b) Hydrochloric acid pickling (spent acid solutions and rinse waters)—(1) Rod, wire and coil.

Subpart I

Pollutant or pollutant property BAT effluent limitations

Maximum for any 1 day Average of daily values for 30 consecutive days

Kg/kkg (pounds per 1,000 lb) of product

Lead 0.000920 0.000307

Zinc 0.00123 0.000409

(2) Strip, sheet and plate.

Subpart I

Pollutant or pollutant property BAT effluent limitations

Maximum for any 1 day Average of daily values for 30 consecutive days

Kg/kkg (pounds per 1,000 lb) of product

Lead 0.000526 0.000175

Zinc 0.000701 0.000234

(3) Pipe, tube and other products.

Subpart I

Pollutant or pollutant property BAT effuent limitations

Maximum for any 1 day Average of daily values for 30 consecutive days

Kg/kkg (pounds per 1,000 lb) of product

Lead 0.00192 0.000638

Zinc 0.00255 0.000851

(4) Fume scrubbers.

Subpart I

Pollutant or pollutant property BAT effuent limitations

Maximum for any 1 day Average of daily values for 30 consecutive days

Kilograms per day

Lead 0.0368 0.0123

Zinc 0.0491 0.0164

The above limitations shall be applicable to each fume scrubber associated with a hydrochloric acid pickling operation.

(5) Acid regeneration (absorber vent scrubber).

Subpart I

Pollutant or pollutant property BAT effuent limitations

Maximum for any 1 day Average of daily values for 30 consecutive days

Kilograms per day

Lead 0.245 0.0819

Zinc 0.327 0.109

The above limitations shall be applicable to the absorber vent scrubber wastewater associated with hydrochloric acid regeneration plants.

(c) Combination acid pickling (spent acid solution and rinse waters)—(1) Rod, wire, and coil.

Subpart I

Pollutant or pollutant property BAT effluent limitations

Maximum for any 1 day Average of daily values for 30 consecutive days

Kg/kkg (pounds per 1,000 lb) of product

Chromium 0.00213 0.000852

Nickel 0.00192 0.000638

(2) Bar, billet, and bloom.

Subpart I

Pollutant or pollutant property BAT effluent limitations

Maximum for any 1 day Average of daily values for 30 consecutive days

Kg/kkg (pounds per 1,000 lb) of product

Chromium 0.000960 0.000384

Nickel 0.000864 0.000288

(3) Strip, sheet, and plate—continuous.

Subpart I

Pollutant or pollutant property BAT effluent limitations

Maximum for any 1 day Average of daily values for 30 consecutive days

Kg/kkg (pounds per 1,000 lb) of product

Chromium 0.00626 0.00250

Nickel 0.00563 0.00188

(4) Strip, sheet, and plate—batch.

Subpart I

Pollutant or pollutant property BAT effluent limitations

Maximum for any 1 day Average of daily values for 30 consecutive days

Kg/kkg (pounds per 1,000 lb) of product

Chromium 0.00192 0.000768

Nickel 0.00173 0.000576

(5) Pipe, tube, and other products.

Subpart I

Pollutant or pollutant property BAT effluent limitations

Maximum for any 1 day Average of daily values for 30 consecutive days

Kg/kkg (pounds per 1,000 lb) of product

Chromium 0.00322 0.00129

Nickel 0.00289 0.000964

(6) Fume scrubbers.

Subpart I

Pollutant or pollutant property BAT effluent limitations

Maximum for any 1 day Average of daily values for 30 consecutive days

Kilograms per day

Chromium 0.0819 0.0327

Nickel 0.0735 0.0245

The above limitations shall be applicable to each fume scrubber associated with a combination acid pickling operation.

Collected 2026-08-27T02:26:04Z. Source file · JSON

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