GroundRules
← Search the law
Federal regulations · Through 2026-08-25 · Newer source version available

40 CFR 420.95: Pretreatment standards for existing sources (PSES).

Read at publisher ↗
Where this section sits in the code
  1. Title 40—Protection of Environment
  2. CHAPTER I—ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
  3. SUBCHAPTER N—EFFLUENT GUIDELINES AND STANDARDS
  4. PART 420—IRON AND STEEL MANUFACTURING POINT SOURCE CATEGORY
  5. Subpart I—Acid Pickling Subcategory

Except as provided in 40 CFR 403.7 and 403.13, any existing source subject to this subpart which introduces pollutants into a publicly owned treatment works must comply with 40 CFR part 403 and achieve the following pretreatment standards for existing sources.

(a) Sulfuric acid (spent acid solutions and rinse waters)—(1) Rod, wire, and coil.

Subpart I

Pollutant or pollutant property Pretreatment standards for existing sources

Maximum for any 1 day Average of daily values for 30 consecutive days

Kg/kkg (pounds per 1,000 lb) of product

Lead 0.000526 0.000175

Zinc 0.000701 0.000234

(2) Bar, billet, and bloom.

Subpart I

Pollutant or pollutant property Pretreatment standards for existing sources

Maximum for any 1 day Average of daily values for 30 consecutive days

Kg/kkg (pounds per 1,000 lb) of product

Lead 0.000169 0.0000563

Zinc 0.000225 0.0000751

(3) Strip, sheet, and plate.

Subpart I

Pollutant or pollutant property Pretreatment standards for existing sources

Maximum for any 1 day Average of daily values for 30 consecutive days

Kg/kkg (pounds per 1,000 lb) of product

Lead 0.000338 0.000113

Zinc 0.000451 0.000150

(4) Pipe, tube, and other products.

Subpart I

Pollutant or pollutant property Pretreatment standards for existing sources

Maximum for any 1 day Average of daily values for 30 consecutive days

Kg/kkg (pounds per 1,000 lb) of product

Lead 0.000939 0.000313

Zinc 0.00125 0.000417

(5) Fume scrubber.

Subpart I

Pollutant or pollutant property Pretreatment standards for existing sources

Maximum for any 1 day Average of daily values for 30 consecutive days

Kilograms per day

Lead 0.0368 0.0123

Zinc 0.0491 0.0164

Note: The above limitations are applicable to each fume scrubber associated with sulfuric acid pickling operations.

(b) Hydrochloric acid pickling (spent acid solutions and rinse waters)—(1) Rod, wire, and coil.

Subpart I

Pollutant or pollutant property Pretreatment standards for existing sources

Maximum for any 1 day Average of daily values for 30 consecutive days

Kg/kkg (pounds per 1,000 lb) of product

Lead 0.000920 0.000307

Zinc 0.00123 0.000409

(2) Strip, sheet, and plate.

Subpart I

Pollutant or pollutant property Pretreatment standards for existing sources

Maximum for any 1 day Average of daily values for 30 consecutive days

Kg/kkg (pounds per 1,000 lb) of product

Lead 0.000526 0.000175

Zinc 0.000701 0.000234

(3) Pipe, tube, and other products.

Subpart I

Pollutant or pollutant property Pretreatment standards for existing sources

Maximum for any 1 day Average of daily values for 30 consecutive days

Kg/kkg (pounds per 1,000 lb) of product

Lead 0.00192 0.000638

Zinc 0.00255 0.000851

(4) Fume scrubber.

Subpart I

Pollutant or pollutant property Pretreatment standards for existing sources

Maximum for any 1 day Average of daily values for 30 consecutive days

Kilograms per day

Lead 0.0368 0.0123

Zinc 0.0491 0.0164

Note: The above limitations shall be applicable for each fume scrubber associated with hydrochloric acid pickling operations.

(5) Acid regeneration (absorber vent scrubber).

Subpart I

Pollutant or pollutant property Pretreatment standards for existing sources

Maximum for any 1 day Average of daily values for 30 consecutive days

Kilograms per day

Lead 0.245 0.0819

Zinc 0.327 0.109

Note: The above limitations shall be applicable to the absorber vent scrubber wastewater associated with hydrochloric acid regeneration plants.

(c) Combination acid pickling (spent acid solutions and rinse waters)—(1) Rod, wire, and coil.

Subpart I

Pollutant or pollutant property Pretreatment standards for existing sources

Maximum for any 1 day Average of daily values for 30 consecutive days

Kg/kkg (pounds per 1,000 lb) of product

Chromium 0.00213 0.000852

Nickel 0.00192 0.000638

(2) Bar, billet, and bloom.

Subpart I

Pollutant or pollutant property Pretreatment standards for existing sources

Maximum for any 1 day Average of daily values for 30 consecutive days

Kg/kkg (pounds per 1,000 lb) of product

Chromium 0.000960 0.000384

Nickel 0.000864 0.000288

(3) Strip, sheet, and plate—continuous.

Subpart I

Pollutant or pollutant property Pretreatment standards for existing sources

Maximum for any 1 day Average of daily values for 30 consecutive days

Kg/kkg (pounds per 1,000 lb) of product

Chromium 0.00626 0.00250

Nickel 0.00563 0.00188

(4) Strip, sheet, and plate—batch.

Subpart I

Pollutant or pollutant property Pretreatment standards for existing sources

Maximum for any 1 day Average of daily values for 30 consecutive days

Kg/kkg (pounds per 1,000 lb) of product

Chromium 0.00192 0.000768

Nickel 0.00173 0.000576

(5) Pipe, tube, and other products.

Subpart I

Pollutant or pollutant property Pretreatment standards for existing sources

Maximum for any 1 day Average of daily values for 30 consecutive days

Kg/kkg (pounds per 1,000 lb) of product

Chromium 0.00322 0.00129

Nickel 0.00289 0.000964

(6) Fume scrubber.

Subpart I

Pollutant or pollutant property Pretreatment standards for existing sources

Maximum for any 1 day Average of daily values for 30 consecutive days

Kilograms per day

Chromium 0.0819 0.0327

Nickel 0.0735 0.0245

Note: The above limitations shall be applicable to each fume scrubber associated with a combination acid pickling operation.

Collected 2026-08-27T02:26:04Z. Source file · JSON

Browse this collection