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Federal regulations · Through 2026-08-25 · Newer source version available

49 CFR 40.309: What are the employer's responsibilities with respect to the SAP's directions for follow-up tests?

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Where this section sits in the code
  1. Title 49—Transportation
  2. Subtitle A—Office of the Secretary of Transportation
  3. PART 40—PROCEDURES FOR TRANSPORTATION WORKPLACE DRUG AND ALCOHOL TESTING PROGRAMS
  4. Subpart O—Substance Abuse Professionals and the Return-to-Duty Process

(a) As the employer, you must carry out the SAP's follow-up testing requirements. You may not allow the employee to continue to perform safety-sensitive functions unless follow-up testing is conducted as directed by the SAP.

(b) You should schedule follow-up tests on dates of your own choosing, but you must ensure that the tests are unannounced with no discernable pattern as to their timing, and that the employee is given no advance notice.

(c) You cannot substitute any other tests (e.g., those carried out under the random testing program) conducted on the employee for this follow-up testing requirement.

(d) You cannot count a follow-up test that has been cancelled as a completed test. A cancelled follow-up test must be recollected.

Collected 2026-08-27T02:26:34Z. Source file · JSON

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