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Kentucky · Snapshot 09/05/2026

KRS 367.4911: Excavator or person responsible for excavation to notify operator's

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Where this section sits in the code
  1. KRS Chapter 367

notification center of work schedule -- Duties of entities responsible for

excavation and demolition.

(1) (a) Each excavator, or person responsible for an excavation, pl anning excavation,

or demolition work shall, not less than two (2) full working days nor more

than ten (10) full working days prior to commencing work, unless a future

start date is agreed upon as provided in KRS 367.4917(7), notify each affected

operator's designated protection notification center of the excavator's intended

work and work schedule.

(b) The two (2) full working days provided for in paragraph (a) of this subsection

have elapsed if all affected operators have notified the person.

(2) Locate r equests are valid for twenty -one (21) calendar days from the day of the

initial request.

(3) Each excavator shall provide each applicable protection notification center with

adequate information regarding:

(a) Name and phone number of the excavator or pers on requesting the

underground facility locate;

(b) Approximate location and type of work being performed by the excavator,

including if the request involves a fiber -to-the-premises broadband

deployment excavation;

(c) Name and phone number of work site contact;

(d) Estimated start date and start time of excavation; and

(e) The excavation or demolition site location or locations, each of which shall

not exceed five thousand (5,000) feet in length unless the excavator and

operator agree to a larger area, the city or community, county and street

address, including the nearest cross street.

(4) If more than one (1) excavator will operate at the same site, each excavator shall

notify the protection notification centers individually. Notification by an excavator

will serve as notification for any of that excavator's employees. Failure by an

excavator to notify the protection notification center does not relieve individual

employees of responsibility.

(5) The excavator shall inform and provide to excavation or demolition site employees:

(a) The underground facility location provided by each operator;

(b) Any related safety information provided by each operator; and

(c) The locate request identification number assigned by each protection

notification center.

(6) The excavator shall protect and preserve temporary underground facility markers

until the scheduled excavation or demolition is completed.

(7) If, after the response time provided by KRS 367.4909(5), the excavator finds

evidence of an unmarked underground facility at the site, he or she shall

immediately notify a protection notification center. When an excavator has

complied with subsection (1) of this section and evidence of an unmarked

underground facility is uncovered, the operator shall have six (6) bus iness hours to

identify the underground facility.

(8) The excavator shall contact the protection notification center to request remarking

two (2) working days in advance of the expiration of each twenty -one (21) day

period while excavation or demolition continues or if:

(a) The markings of any underground facility have been removed or are no longer

visible; or

(b) The excavator has changed the work plan or location previously filed.

(9) (a) Each excavator who conducts or is responsible for any excavation or

demolition that results in underground facility damage shall cease excavation

or demolition activities and notify all affected operators of the location and

nature of the underground facility damage immediately upon discovery of the

damage.

(b) Any indivi dual or entity that is otherwise exempt from the requirements of

KRS 367.4901 to 367.4917 under KRS 367.4915, who conducts or is

responsible for any excavation or demolition that results in underground

facility damage to an underground facility or system u sed for producing,

storing, conveying, transmitting, or distributing gas, petroleum, petroleum

products, or hazardous liquids, shall cease excavation or demolition activities

and notify all affected operators of the location and nature of the underground

facility damage immediately upon discovery of the damage.

(c) If the underground facility damage causes concern for public or workplace

safety, the excavator, or the individual or entity that is otherwise exempt from

the requirements of KRS 367.4901 to 367. 4917 under KRS 367.4915, shall

notify appropriate public safety agencies of the location and nature of the

safety concern.

(d) If the underground facility damage results in the escape or suspected escape of

any flammable, toxic, or corrosive gas or liquid, the excavator, or the

individual or entity that is otherwise exempt from the requirements of KRS

367.4901 to 367.4917 under KRS 367.4915, shall cease excavation or

demolition activities and immediately report to the appropriate authorities by

calling 911 emergency telephone number.

(10) When excavation or demolition is necessary within the tolerance zone, the

excavator shall hand -dig or use nonintrusive means to avoid damage to the

underground facility, except that mechanized equipment may be used:

(a) To remove the pavement or other manmade hard surface if used during the

initial penetration only to the depth necessary and if an individual other than

the equipment operator visually monitors the excavation activity;

(b) To remove indigenous rock if used dur ing the initial penetration only to the

extent necessary, if an individual other than the equipment operator visually

monitors the excavation activity, and if the excavation is planned to avoid

damage to the underground facility. However, if the undergroun d facility

contains flammable, toxic, corrosive, or hazardous products, the excavator

shall notify the facility owner of the excavator's intent prior to removing

indigenous rock;

(c) To remove materials that are more than twelve (12) inches in any directio n

from the outer edge of the located facility if the excavator visually identifies

the precise location of the underground facility or visually confirms that no

facility is present within the depth of the excavation, if an individual other

than the equipme nt operator visually monitors the excavation activity, and if

the excavation is planned to avoid damage to the underground facility; and

(d) To place shores into an existing excavation or remove shores from an existing

excavation.

(11) Upon request by an o perator or when the proposed excavation location cannot be

accurately identified, an excavator shall mark the boundaries of the location to be

excavated using the procedure set forth in KRS 367.4909(10)(k). After marking the

boundaries, the excavator shall contact the protection notification center or centers.

The requirements of KRS 367.4909(5) to (11) are reestablished upon the operator

receiving notification of this marking from the protection notification center or

centers. This marking shall not alter, or relieve the excavator from complying with,

the requirements of KRS 367.4905 to 367.4917.

(12) If an operator has failed to give a positive response within the timeframes provided

in KRS 367.4909(5), the excavator shall submit a second notice to the pro tection

notification center. If one (1) working day after receiving a second notice request as

provided in KRS 367.4909(6), the operator has still failed to give a positive

response, an excavator that has fully complied with this section shall not be deeme d

liable for any damages to an underground facility that would have been located if

the operator had complied with the operator's duties under KRS 367.4909, except

for damages to a person or an underground facility due to negligence or intentional

misconduct of an excavator. This subsection shall not apply to any underground

facility used to transport gas or hazardous liquid subject to the federal pipeline

safety laws, 49 U.S.C. secs. 60101 et seq.

Collected 2026-09-05T20:59:04Z. Source file · JSON

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