Md. Code, Local Government § 1–201

(a) This section does not apply to:

(1) an elected official;

(2) the head of a unit of a county or municipality who reports directly

to:

(i) the chief administrative officer of the county or

municipality;

(ii) an elected executive; or

(iii) the governing body of the county or municipality; or

(3) the chief administrative officer of the county or municipality.

(b) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, a county

or municipality may not require an employee to reside in the State, county, or

municipality or within a specified distance of the State, county, or municipality as a

condition of employment.

(2) A county or municipality may require an at–will supervisory

employee to reside in the State, county, or municipality or within a specified distance

of the State, county, or municipality as a condition of employment if the at–will

supervisory employee reports directly to the head of a unit of the county or

municipality.

(3) Subject to subsection (c) of this section, when making

employment, promotion, demotion, layoff, and discharge decisions, a county or

municipality may not discriminate based on an individual’s place of residence.

(c) A county or municipality may grant a resident of the State, county, or

municipality additional points or credits in employment or promotion decisions if the

points or credits are provided in accordance with a merit system established by the

county or municipality by local law or ordinance.

(d) An agency created under State law that provides governmental services

to more than one county or municipality may not require an employee, as a condition

of employment, to reside in the State or a county or municipality or within a specified

distance of the State, a county, or a municipality for which the agency provides

governmental services.