N.D. Cent. Code § 19-23-02: Pleading requirements

1.In any action commenced under this chapter, the complaint or petition must state with particularity the following:

a.The statute, rule, regulation, ordinance, or other law that was allegedly violated;

b.The facts that are alleged to constitute a material violation of the statute, rule, regulation, ordinance, or other law; and

c.The facts alleged to demonstrate that the violation proximately caused actual injury to the plaintiff.

2.The complaint or petition must also state with particularity facts sufficient to support a reasonable inference that the violation was with intent to deceive or injure consumers or with the actual knowledge that the violation was injurious to consumers.