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New Jersey · Through P.L.2025, c.405, and J.R.22 · Newer source version available

N.J. Stat. § 25:2-21: Definitions: A to H.

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  1. TITLE 25 FRAUDS AND FRAUDULENT CONVEYANCES

Definitions: A to H.

As used in this article:

"Affiliate" means:

a. A person who directly or indirectly owns, controls, or holds with power to vote, 20% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the debtor, other than a person who holds the securities:

(1) As a fiduciary or agent without sole discretionary power to vote the securities; or

(2) Solely to secure a debt, if the person has not in fact exercised the power to vote;

b. A corporation 20% or more of whose outstanding voting securities are directly or indirectly owned, controlled, or held with power to vote, by the debtor or a person who directly or indirectly owns, controls, or holds with power to vote, 20% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the debtor, other than a person who holds the securities:

(1) As a fiduciary or agent without sole discretionary power to vote the securities; or

(2) Solely to secure a debt, if the person has not in fact exercised the power to vote;

c. A person whose business is operated by the debtor under a lease or other agreement, or a person substantially all of whose assets are controlled by the debtor; or

d. A person who operates the debtor's business under a lease or other agreement or controls substantially all of the debtor's assets.

"Asset" means property of a debtor, but the term does not include:

a. Property to the extent it is encumbered by a valid lien;

b. Property to the extent it is generally exempt under nonbankruptcy law; or

c. An interest in property held in tenancy by the entireties to the extent it is not subject to process by a creditor holding a claim against only one tenant.

"Claim", except as used in "claim for relief," means a right to payment, whether or not the right is reduced to judgment, liquidated, unliquidated, fixed, contingent, matured, unmatured, disputed, undisputed, legal, equitable, secured, or unsecured.

"Creditor" means a person who has a claim.

"Debt" means liability on a claim.

"Debtor" means a person who is liable on a claim.

"Electronic" means relating to technology having electrical, digital, magnetic, wireless, optical, electromagnetic, or similar capabilities.

amended 2021, c.92, s.2.

Collected 2026-08-27T17:54:13Z. Source file · JSON

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