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Federal regulations · Through 2026-08-25 · Newer source version available

40 CFR Appendix C to Part 72: Appendix C to Part 72—Actual 1985 Yearly SO2 Emissions Calculation

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Where this section sits in the code
  1. Title 40—Protection of Environment
  2. CHAPTER I—ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
  3. SUBCHAPTER C—AIR PROGRAMS
  4. PART 72—PERMITS REGULATION

The equation used to calculate the yearly SO2 emissions (SO2) is as follows:

SO2 = (coal SO2 emissions) + (oil SO2 emissions) (in tons)

If gas is the only fuel, gas emissions are defaulted to 0.

Each fuel type SO2 emissions is calculated on a yearly basis, using the equation:

fuel SO2 emissions (in tons) = (yrly wtd. av. fuel sulfur %) × (AP-42 fact.) × (1−scrb. effic. %/100) × (units conver. fact.) × (yearly fuel burned)

For coal, the yearly fuel burned is in tons/yr and the AP-42 factor (which accounts for the ash retention of sulfur in coal), in lbs SO2 ton coal, is by coal type:

Coal type AP-42 factor

Bituminous, anthracite 39 lbs/ton

Subbituminous 35

Lignite 30

For oil, the yearly fuel burned is in gal/yr. If it is in bbl/yr, convert using 42 gal/bbl oil. The AP-42 factor (which accounts for the oil density), in lbs SO2/thousand gal oil, is by oil type:

Oil type AP-42 factor

Distillate (light) 142 lbs/1,000 gal

Residual (heavy) 157

For all fuel, the units conversion factor is 1 ton/2000 lbs.

Collected 2026-08-27T02:26:04Z. Source file · JSON

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